Publications by authors named "K Gottlieb"

Histological assessment is essential for the diagnosis and management of celiac disease. Current scoring systems, including modified Marsh (Marsh-Oberhuber) score, lack inter-pathologist agreement. To address this unmet need, we aimed to develop a fully automated, quantitative approach for histology characterisation of celiac disease.

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Backgrounds And Aims: Mucosal healing (MH) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is an important landmark for clinical decision making. Artificial intelligence systems (AI) that automatically deliver the grade of endoscopic inflammation may solve moderate interobserver agreement and the need of central reading in clinical trials.

Methods: We performed a systematic review of EMBASE and MEDLINE databases up to 01/12/2022 following PRISMA and the Joanna Briggs Institute methodologies to answer the following question: "Can AI replace endoscopists when assessing MH in IBD?".

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Background: Histologic evaluation of the mucosal changes associated with celiac disease is important for establishing an accurate diagnosis and monitoring the impact of investigational therapies. While the Marsh-Oberhuber classification has been used to categorize the histologic findings into discrete stages (i.e.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers developed a machine learning model to predict endoscopic disease activity levels in ulcerative colitis by analyzing full-length procedure videos.
  • The model utilized data from 793 videos, achieving high accuracy in distinguishing between inactive and active endoscopic disease in tests.
  • Results showed strong performance metrics, with the model reaching up to 92% area under the curve and 89% accuracy in independent test sets, indicating its potential for improving assessment consistency.
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Background: Understanding the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who are likely to experience poor disease outcomes may allow early interventions that can improve health outcomes.

Objectives: To describe demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) with the presence of at least one Suboptimal Healthcare Interaction (SOHI) event, which can inform the development of a model to predict SOHI in members with IBD based on insurance claims, with the goal of offering these patients some additional intervention.

Methods: We identified commercially insured individuals with IBD between 01 January 2019 and 31 December 2019 using Optum Labs' administrative claims database.

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