Evaluation of a Modified Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Intervention for Adults with Cerebral Palsy and Anxiety and/or Emotion Regulation Difficulties-A Randomised Control Trial.

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) has not yet been evaluated for people with cerebral palsy (CP). The aims of this randomised control trial were to investigate whether a modified telehealth MBSR program could improve mindfulness and reduce depression, anxiety, and emotion regulation difficulties among adults with CP with elevated anxiety and/or emotional regulation difficulties. Participants ( = 31) with elevated anxiety and/or emotion regulation difficulties and no/mild intellectual impairment were randomised to a modified telehealth MBSR program (90 min weekly, 9 weeks) group or a wait-list group.

Dose-dependent pharmacokinetics of diflunisal in rats: dual effects of protein binding and metabolism.

The purpose of this study was to define the dual effects of saturable metabolism and saturable protein binding on the pharmacokinetics of diflunisal. Steady-state diflunisal concentration and its unbound fraction were examined in seven groups of rats to determine the relationships of infusion rate, concentration and total and unbound clearances. The total body plasma clearance decreased initially and then went up as the concentration of diflunisal increased, whereas the intrinsic clearance of unbound drug decreased with increasing concentration.

Bioanalysis and disposition of alpha-fluoromethylhistidine, a new histidine decarboxylase inhibitor.

A sensitive, selective, and rapid high-performance liquid chromatographic procedure was developed for the determination of alpha-fluoromethylhistidine (alpha-FMH) in human biological samples. The plasma assay required isolation of the drug using a weak cation-exchange resin prior to HPLC analysis with UV detection. The urine assay employed postcolumn derivatization with o-phthalaldehyde (without a thiol) and fluorescence detection.

Sensitive gas-liquid chromatographic procedure for urinary N tau-methylimidazole acetic acid, an index of histamine turnover.

A simple and specific gas-liquid chromatographic procedure, compatible with both nitrogen-phosphorous and electron-capture detection, and employing conventional packed columns, has been devised for urinary 1-methylimidazole-4-acetic acid (N tau-MeImAA), an index of whole-body histamine turnover. N tau-MeImAA is isolated by ion-exchange on Dowex 1 (CH3COO-), esterified by reaction with chloroethanol-boron trichloride and, depending upon detection employed, chromatographed on base-deactivated SP-2401 or SP-2250. [3H]N tau-MeImAA serves as internal recovery standard.