Recent studies have suggested an evolving understanding of the association between vaping, specifically electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use, and the progression of atherosclerosis, a significant contributor to cardiovascular disease. Despite the prevailing perception of vaping as a safer alternative to traditional tobacco smoking, accumulating evidence suggests that the aerosols emitted by e-cigarettes contain harmful constituents that may promote endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, inflammation, and dyslipidemia-key mechanisms implicated in atherosclerosis pathogenesis. While past research, including experimental studies and clinical investigations, has shed light on the potential cardiovascular risks associated with vaping, gaps in knowledge persist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetention in dermatological clinical trials is critical for ensuring the validity and reliability of study outcomes, yet participant dropout remains a pervasive challenge. In this analysis, the primary aim is to explore the psychological mechanisms underpinning the efficacy of a buddy system in enhancing retention rates in such trials. The buddy system, where participants are paired with peers who have previously participated in similar clinical trials offers mutual support and leverages the principles of social bonding, accountability, and shared experience to foster commitment and reduce attrition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
November 2024
Ship noise pollution significantly overlaps with critical habitats of endangered whales in the Santa Barbara Channel, prompting the need for effective noise reduction strategies. Various ship noise reduction approaches were assessed by simulating both source-centric (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign yet diagnostically challenging mesenchymal myofibroblastic proliferation that often mimics the histological features of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) and soft tissue sarcomas. The overlap in histopathological appearance, compounded by the variability in immunohistochemical (IHC) staining, frequently leads to diagnostic uncertainty. In this report, we present a case of a rapidly expanding lesion on the left medial mandible, ultimately diagnosed as NF.
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