Publications by authors named "K E Dutt"

Risk stratification tools for the prediction of complications in patients with upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage are crucial for appropriate management. Blood group status has been associated with the risk of bleeding, thrombosis and risk of peptic ulcer disease (PUD). We assessed the influence of blood group status on rebleeding and other complications in 699 patients with PUD bleeding.

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Article Synopsis
  • Thiopurine co-therapy with anti-TNFα agents improves drug levels and reduces the chance of developing antibodies in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).* -
  • A study analyzed the relationship between 6-thioguanine nucleotide (6-TGN) levels and anti-TNFα levels among IBD patients from 2015 to 2021, showing a significant link with infliximab but not adalimumab.* -
  • The research identified optimal 6-TGN cut-off levels for effective therapeutic anti-TNFα levels, suggesting lower levels may suffice for treatment, particularly for infliximab.*
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Background: Serum free thiols (SFTs) reflecting oxidative stress appear to correlate with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) activity. We aimed to evaluate the performance of SFTs concentrations vs endoscopic and histological activity, compare SFTs with established biomarkers, and identify clinical and laboratory parameters independently associated with SFT levels in IBD patients.

Methods: Patients with confirmed IBD undergoing routine ileocolonoscopy for activity assessment were prospectively recruited, with serum samples obtained concurrently for SFTs and routine bloods, plus fecal calprotectin and immunochemical tests were collected ±30 days from ileocolonoscopy.

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Background: Faecal biomarkers are increasingly utilized for disease assessment in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Objectives: To characterize the relative and combined accuracy of faecal calprotectin (FC) and faecal immunochemical testing (FIT) for detecting endoscopic and histologically active disease in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), subdivided by disease location.

Design: A prospective cohort study.

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