The domain of nanobionics has gained attention since its inception due to its potential applicability in plant, microalgal treatments, productivity enhancement. This review compares the intake and mobilization of nanoparticles (NPs) in plant and algal cell. In plants, NPs enter from root or other openings, and then carried by apoplastic or symplastic transport and accumulated in various parts, whereas in algae, NPs enter via endocytosis, passive transmission pathways, traverse the algal cell cytoplasm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMosquito vector-borne diseases are one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity across the globe. Current vector control strategies mainly rely on chemical insecticides, but their incessant usage has resulted in the development of resistance. Insecticidal agents of microbial origin have proven as good alternative tools for vector control of mosquito.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasma Alpha-1-glycoprotein (AGP) binds diverse drugs, its isoforms and their levels vary significantly in acute phases of health. Relative binding pattern of drugs to AGP and albumin has been used to model their release profiles, and structural insights on glycosylated form of AGP will improve predictions. Main challenge is the heavy and heterogeneous glycosylation of AGP molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalaria, caused by Plasmodium parasites and transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes, remains a significant global health challenge, especially in tropical and subtropical regions where the disease is endemic. The complex Plasmodium lifecycle, involving stages in both the liver and bloodstream, leads to symptoms such as high fever, anemia, and, in severe cases, life-threatening complications, particularly P. falciparum infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe present work involved the pretreatment of cultivated microalgal biomass by ultrasonication to improve its suitability as a substrate in microbial fuel cells (MFCs). Ultrasonication efficiently breaks down the cell walls of microalgae, therefore enhancing the accessibility of intracellular organic material by microbes and thussubsequently producing electrons and protons. In the present research work along with the ultrasonic pretreatment of our samples, non-destructive ultrasonic characterization using anultrasonic interferometer has been done, to study the molecular behavior of the microalgae.
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