Publications by authors named "K D Jacobsen"

Introduction & Objectives: Treatment with daylight photodynamic therapy (dPDT) of actinic keratosis (AK) is associated with local skin reactions (LSR), which may affect patients' quality of life and treatment acceptability. This study explores the potential of a prebiotic and panthenol-containing Dermocosmetic Cream (DC) to enhance tolerance and mitigate post-dPDT induced LSR in the treatment of AKs.

Materials & Methods: This randomized controlled, intra-individual trial included 20 patients with ≥10 AKs in two symmetrical areas on their face or décolleté, treated with a single session of artificial dPDT.

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Misgendering-using the wrong name, pronoun, or gendered language to refer to someone-is known to have negative impacts on the mental health and well-being of trans individuals generally. However, little is known about the effects of misgendering on nonbinary people specifically. As such, our research asked: 1) Among nonbinary people, what factors are associated with frequency of misgendering?; and 2) Do nonbinary people who experience misgendering less often have better health outcomes? We analyzed data from Trans PULSE Canada, a community-based survey of trans and nonbinary people living in Canada, using a subset ( = 1091) who identified as nonbinary and completed questions on misgendering.

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Adeno-associated viruses (AAV) are widely used as delivery vectors in clinical trials for in vivo gene therapy due to their unique features. Göttingen minipigs are a well-established animal model for several diseases and can be used for the efficacy and safety testing of AAV-based gene therapy. Pre-existing antibodies against AAV may influence the results of testing and, therefore, the animals should be tested for the presence of antibodies against relevant AAV serotypes.

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  • Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) affects about 2-3% of newborns and is linked to increased risks of osteoarthritis in young adults, leading to many hip replacements before age 40.
  • The study reviewed 73 papers, including 31 focused on single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in DDH, but found many studies lacked sufficient power to identify significant genetic associations.
  • While DDH is known to be hereditary, the research is limited and no definitive genetic risk factors have been identified, indicating a need for further investigations.
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  • TAM-family tyrosine kinases (TYRO3, AXL, and MERTK) are important in cancer research, and blocking MERTK was helpful in fighting a type of leukemia called B-ALL.
  • Research showed that reducing MERTK helped increase special immune cells, which is good for fighting leukemia, especially in young patients.
  • The study suggests that targeting MERTK and TYRO3 could be new ways to treat leukemia by using the body's immune system better.
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