Publications by authors named "K Clifton"

Purpose: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6is) combined with endocrine therapy (ET) are the standard of care in hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR+/HER2-) advanced breast cancer (aBC). Yet, disease progression remains common. In the absence of established postprogression sequencing guidelines, we conducted a pooled analysis of Kaplan-Meier (KM)-derived patient data to assess the efficacy of subsequent treatment options after disease progression on CDK4/6i therapy.

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The study explored endocrine resistance by leveraging machine learning to establish the prognostic stratification of predicted Circulating tumor cells (CTCs), assessing its integration with circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) features and contextually evaluate the potential of CTCs-based transcriptomics. 1118 patients with a diagnosis of luminal-like Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) were characterized for ctDNA through NGS before treatment start, predicted CTCs were computed through a K nearest neighbor algorithm. Differences across subgroups were analyzed through chi square or Fisher's exact test according to sample size and corrected for False Discovery Rate.

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Introduction: Breast pain is not typically a symptom of breast cancer, yet nationally 20% of 2-week wait (2WW) breast referrals are breast pain alone. The East Midlands Breast Pain Pathway improves patient experience and frees capacity in secondary care diagnostic breast clinics, managing women with breast pain only in a community setting. We report the results of implementation of community breast pain clinics (CBPCs) at sites in Derbyshire (catchment population ~1 million), with 12 months follow-up data.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study evaluated the accuracy of compounded chemotherapy drugs (chlorambucil and cyclophosphamide) from nine veterinary pharmacies, comparing drug amounts and variability between 503A and 503B facilities.
  • Of the 68 samples tested, 29% did not meet FDA standards for acceptable discrepancies, with higher variability observed in 503A pharmacies compared to the more consistent 503B pharmacy.
  • Heterogeneity in drug concentrations both within and between batches was significant, indicating potential quality control issues regardless of the pharmacy designation.
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Motivation: Spatial omics data demand computational analysis but many analysis tools have computational resource requirements that increase with the number of cells analyzed. This presents scalability challenges as researchers use spatial omics technologies to profile millions of cells.

Results: To enhance the scalability of spatial omics data analysis, we developed a rasterization preprocessing framework called SEraster that aggregates cellular information into spatial pixels.

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