Annual lung cancer screening using low dose computed tomography (LDCT) effectively reduces mortality from lung cancer and is recommended for persons who are at high risk of developing the disease. The utilization of the lung cancer screening, however, has remained low. Due to significantly higher cigarette smoking rates, patients with behavioral health disorders (those living with mental illness and/or substance use disorders) are more likely to be diagnosed with and die from lung cancer; at the same time, they are less likely to undergo cancer screenings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLymphoproliferative disorders of natural killer (NK)-cell lineage are well documented in humans but have yet to be documented in non-human primates (NHPs). Here we describe a case of NK-cell lymphoproliferative disorder/leukemia in a 20-y-old captive female rhesus macaque (). The animal clinically had mild splenomegaly and marked lymphocytosis with small-to-medium lymphocytes in blood smears.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMutations in the tumor suppressor gene are the most abundant genetic occurrences in cancer. Some of these mutations lead to loss of function of p53 protein, some are gain of function, and some variants are hypomorphic (partially functional). Currently, there is no clinical distinction between different p53 mutations and cancer therapy or prognosis.
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