Publications by authors named "K C Fowler"

Background: Cognition is a research priority for people living with chronic kidney disease (CKD), but identification of critical research questions is lacking. This study aimed to determine which cognition-related research questions are most important to CKD stakeholders.

Methods: A modified Delphi technique with 3 survey rounds was used.

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Background: Patient involvement in research can help to ensure that the evidence generated aligns with their needs and priorities. In the Establishing Meaningful Patient-Centered Outcomes With Relevance for Patients with Polycystic Kidney Disease (EMPOWER PKD) project we aimed to identify patient-important outcomes and discuss the impact of PKD on patients.

Methods: Nine focus groups were held with adult patients with PKD, caregivers, and clinical or research experts in PKD.

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Diethylstilbestrol (DES) is an estrogenic endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC) that was prescribed to millions of pregnant women worldwide, leading to increased rates of infertility in the exposed offspring. We have previously demonstrated that this reduced fertility persists for multiple generations in the mouse. However, how altered ovarian function contributes to this infertility is unknown.

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Background: Levonorgestrel intrauterine devices (IUDs) provide effective contraception and medical benefits. They are safe for even severely medically complex patients. The CDC Medical Eligibility Criteria (MEC) states IUDs are category 4 for people with uterine cavity distortions, however there are previous case reports of their successful use in this population.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to create and validate an MRI-based model to diagnose microvascular invasion (MVI) and high-risk histopathology in patients with small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to predict benefits from adjuvant therapy.
  • - Researchers conducted a retrospective analysis on 577 patients, using various clinical and MRI features to develop the model, which was then validated across multiple hospitals.
  • - They found that specific traits, including high serum α-fetoprotein levels and non-simple nodular growth, indicated worse recurrence-free survival, but patients showing these high-risk traits did benefit from adjuvant therapy.
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