Publications by authors named "K Boussaid"

Introduction: Reunion Island, a French overseas department, is located in the southern hemisphere, close to the Capricorn tropic. This island has a multicultural and multiethnic population of 860 000 inhabitants, a quarter of whom are at high risk of developing skin cancer due to intense ultraviolet radiation. Melanoma is responsible for the majority of skin cancer deaths.

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Background: Low socio-economic settings are characterized by high prevalence of diabetes and difficulty in accessing healthcare. In these contexts, proximity health services could improve healthcare access for diabetes prevention. Our primary objective was to evaluate the usefulness of home screening for promoting awareness of impaired glycemic status and utilization of primary care among adults aged 18-79 in a low socio-economic setting.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to assess the exposure to Hepatitis E virus (HEV) on Reunion Island using a serosurvey among blood donors, analyzing archived frozen sera from a past cohort.
  • - Results showed raw and weighted seroprevalences of HEV at 9.01% and 6.73%, respectively, with higher seropositivity observed in older individuals and males compared to females.
  • - Findings suggest that Reunion Island has low endemicity for HEV, with spatial variability linked to living near pig farms, hinting at potential environmental contamination as a risk factor.
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  • Scientists wanted to find out what causes a rare brain disease in two families that are related.
  • They used special tests to look closely at the genes and how the cells work.
  • They found a mutation in a specific gene that affected brain and digestion, showing the important role of certain RNAs in brain health.
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Objectives: Lifestyle combined interventions are a key strategy for preventing type-2 diabetes (T2DM) in overweight or obese subjects. In this framework, LIPOXmax individualized training, based on maximal fat oxidation [MFO], may be a promising intervention to promote fat mass (FM) reduction and prevent T2DM. Our primary objective was to compare three training programs of physical activity combined with a fruit- and vegetable-rich diet in reducing FM in overweight or obese women.

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