Background: The question of whether patients are more likely to succeed with testicular sperm intracytoplasmic sperm injection (T-ICSI) after unsuccessful ICSI with ejaculated sperm (Ej-ICSI) remains unknown.
Objective: The study aimed to identify potential predictors of successful T-ICSI in men with idiopathic infertility and oligozoospermia (sperm concentration < 15 × 10/mL, non-azoospermic) who had previously experienced unsuccessful Ej-ICSI.
Materials And Methods: In total, 154 couples with male partners who had oligozoospermic conditions after two unsuccessful cycles of Ej-ICSI switched to T-ICSI.
World J Mens Health
January 2024