Publications by authors named "K A Syed"

Knee osteoarthritis significantly impacts mobility and quality of life. This condition is a leading cause of disability in aging populations, with total knee replacement commonly sought in advanced cases. Traditional nonoperative management strategies, including anti-inflammatories, corticosteroid injections, and hyaluronic acid, often provide limited relief, especially in severe cases.

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Issue Addressed: Nutrition and physical activity practices in Australian family day care are suboptimal. A web-based tool was co-developed with family day care service providers and educators, health promotion staff and the New South Wales Ministry of Health to promote healthier nutrition and physical activity practices through an existing quality improvement process.

Methods: Formative evaluation was conducted in January-February 2023.

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Background Incidental findings of coronary artery calcifications (CACs) are not consistently reported, and the clinical significance relating to cardiovascular outcomes remains to be established. In this single-center cross-sectional study, we assessed the association between incidental coronary artery calcification documented on formal chest CT reports and the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Methods A MACE was defined as the occurrence of stroke or transient ischemic attack or ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction, or undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) are commonly found during medical imaging, with their occurrence increasing as people age, making accurate identification of their type and cancer risk vital for treatment.
  • Advanced endoscopic techniques, such as ultrasound and biopsy methods, allow for more precise diagnosis and management of PCLs, guiding clinicians on whether to monitor or operate.
  • This review aims to summarize existing research on the endoscopic and surgical approaches to PCLs, examining their advantages, challenges, and future developments to assist healthcare professionals in their decision-making process.
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Article Synopsis
  • Human population growth in Malam Jabba, Pakistan, is significantly driving deforestation, with rates increasing from 0.7% to 1.93% annually between 2000 and 2020, as the population surged from 1.2 million to 2.3 million.
  • The study utilized remote sensing and GIS tools, including NDVI analysis of satellite imagery from 1980, 2000, and 2020, to assess changes in forest cover and predict future deforestation rates related to anticipated population growth.
  • Recommendations include implementing reforestation programs, creating a sustainable forest management plan, and focusing conservation efforts on areas most impacted by human activities.
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