Publications by authors named "K A Al-Hayk"

This case report details the occurrence of bilateral sequential abducens nerve palsy in a previously healthy 42-year-old woman two days after receiving her first dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine (BNT162b2). Despite the widespread global administration of COVID-19 vaccines, instances of abducens palsy following vaccination are limited in the available literature. Considering the temporal association between vaccination and symptom onset, the absence of underlying medical conditions predisposing to such neurological manifestations, normal brain imaging results, the occurrence of other cranial palsies post-vaccination, and analogous occurrences after different vaccinations, we propose a plausible connection between the patient's abducens palsy and the COVID-19 vaccination.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate how topical lidocaine gel affects discomfort during nerve conduction studies (NCS) compared to a placebo gel (K-Y gel).
  • A total of 130 patients participated, with one palm treated with lidocaine while the other received K-Y gel, and pain levels were measured through two pain scales.
  • Results demonstrated that patients experienced significantly less pain with lidocaine gel, particularly in certain subgroups, although the overall clinical relevance of the findings may require further exploration and better drug delivery methods.
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Unlabelled: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a major cause of acute flaccid paralysis that is encountered in all geographical areas. Very limited data about this syndrome has been reported from the Arab countries. This study is the first one trying to describe the clinical features and management outcomes of GBS in the Jordanian population.

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Approximately 5-8 % of myasthenia gravis (MG) patients test positive for antibodies against muscle- specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK) receptors. Except in extremely rare reports, all are acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody-negative. While MuSK myasthenia gravis (MMG) patients have distinct clinical phenotypes and may differ from AChR-positive patients in diagnostic testing and response to treatment, goals for the treatment of MMG are similar to those in non-MMG.

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Background: Uremia may be associated with various neurologic manifestations, particularly a polyneuropathy, but also with focal neuropathies such as carpal tunnel syndrome and shunt-related neuropathies. Myopathies can also be caused by uremia and its metabolic disarrangements.

Review Summary: This article reviews the clinical presentation, pathogenesis, and treatment of uremic polyneuropathy, focal neuropathies, and uremic myopathies.

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