Publications by authors named "Justin Neff"

Article Synopsis
  • Monkeypox is a rare zoonotic infection mainly found in west and central Africa, caused by the Monkeypox virus, which is related to the smallpox virus.
  • After nearly four decades without cases in Nigeria, a significant outbreak occurred between 2017-2018, resulting in 118 confirmed infections, followed by sporadic cases, including six diagnoses in non-African countries between 2018 and 2021.
  • In July 2021, a traveler from Nigeria to Texas was diagnosed with monkeypox, with 74% of monitored contacts being flight contacts; the patient was treated with an antiviral and required decontamination, but the exact source of the infection remains unidentified.
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Background: Many emergency physicians order chest x-rays (CXRs) for pediatric patients who present with a chief complaint of chest pain despite a paucity of research to support this testing, which exposes patients to radiation, cost, and delays.

Objectives: This study aimed to begin development of a decision making tool that will allow emergency physicians to selectively obtain CXR films in pediatric patients presenting with chest pain.

Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of 400 consecutive pediatric patients with a chief complaint of chest pain and reviewed charts to determine how many received a CXR and which clinical characteristics were present in all patients.

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