Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol
October 2024
Although pre-treatment assessments of the capacity for the psychotherapy process can aid in identifying patients experiencing great difficulties in therapy and in tailoring therapies for individual patients, limited information exists for adolescents. To address this gap, this study followed the World Health Organization's age standards for adolescents (younger adolescents aged 10-14 years; older adolescents aged 15-19 years), examined the psychometric properties of the Capacity for Psychotherapy Process Scale (CFPPS; mainly used for adult patients) in these two groups of adolescents, and compared their capacities for the psychotherapy process. The participants were 434 younger adolescent (mean age = 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Perinatal depression has attracted increasing attention. However, a detailed investigation of the network structure of depression is still lacking. We aim to examine the similarities and differences between the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) from a network perspective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are significant regulatory factors for the initiation and development of numerous malignant tumors, including cervical cancer (CC). The expression of lncRNA unc-5 netrin receptor B antisense RNA 1 (UNC5B-AS1, also known as UASR1) is up-regulated in tissues of cervical squamous cell carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma compared to in normal tissues based on the GEPIA database. In the present study, we explored the functions of UNC5B-AS1 and its underlying mechanism with respect to CC development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: In the Otorhinolaryngology Department, patients exhibiting somatic symptoms without a medical cause are frequently neglected and left untreated. The aim of this study was to characterize the psychosomatic features of outpatients with somatic symptom disorder (SSD) to better identify patients needing treatment.
Methods: This cross-sectional study enrolled 883 consecutive patients with medically unexplained symptoms.
Background: Individuals affected by empty nose syndrome secondary to turbinate-sparing techniques (ENS-type) experience decreased productivity and lifestyle disruption owing to considerable nasal-associated discomfort. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of psychosomatic intervention on ENS-type.
Methods: A prospective self-controlled study was conducted, and 28 patients suffering from ENS-type who met the diagnostic criteria for somatic symptom disorder (SSD) according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5) received cognitive and behavioral therapy (CBT) plus antidepressants.
Objective: To observe the rates of repeated computed tomographic scans (CTs) in a cohort of patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and to assess the validity of repeat CTs.
Methods: Each CT was recorded, and the validity of the repeated CTs was assessed.
Results: The 394 patients underwent a total of 1493 CTs.
The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a huge threat to global public health security. In the absence of specific antiviral medicines to prevent or treat COVID-19, it is essential to detect the infected patients at an early stage and immediately isolate them from the healthy population. In view of the advantages of sensitivity and high spatial resolution, CT imaging has played an important role in screening and diagnosing of COVID-19 in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColon cancer is one of the most common digestive malignant tumors that leads to high mortality worldwide, and metastasis is the primary cause of cancer-related death. It is well accepted that the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a key role in the process of metastasis. As a cytokine that macrophage secretes, IL-6 is involved in the progression of tumors, including the invasion and metastasis via kinds of signaling pathways.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: This study aims to assess the influence of tracheostomy timing on outcomes among trauma patients, including mortality, medical resource utility and incidence of pneumonia.
Method: A systematic review of the literature was conducted by internet search. Data were extracted from selected studies and analyzed using Stata to compare outcomes in trauma patients with early tracheostomy (ET) or late tracheostomy (LT)/prolonged intubation (PI).
The aim of this study is to evaluate the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess ovarian maturation in live female Rhinogobio ventralis (Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874). The fish were randomly collected from the Jiangjin area of the Yangtze River between January and April 2014. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed using a 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci
April 2013
Bladder tumor is the most common malignant tumor in urinary system and always companied with lymph node metastasis. The accurate staging plays a significant role in treatment for bladder tumor and prognostic evaluation, and the distant metastasis predicts worse prognosis. The objective of this study was to assess the clinical significance of (18)F-FDG PET/CT imaging in diagnosing bladder tumor metastasis lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Computed tomography (CT) is better than routine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in detecting intracranial calcification. This study aimed to assess the value of MR susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) in the detection and differentiation of intracranial calcification and hemorrhage.
Methods: Enrolled in this study were 35 patients including 13 cases of calcification demonstrated by CT and 22 cases of intracerebral hemorrhage.
Background: It is of value to identify the non-invasive means that can accurately reflect the blood supply of epiphysis and is more sensitive in detection of early ischemia of epiphysis than the conventional gadoteridol (Gd)-enhanced SE T1WI. The aim of this study was to evaluate the blood supply of various anatomic regions at the end of normal growing long bone using dynamic Gd-enhanced MR imaging and compare the sensitivities between dynamic Gd-enhanced MR imaging and conventional Gd-enhanced SE T1WI in the detection of decreased blood perfusion of early epiphyseal ischemia.
Methods: Twenty-seven two-week-old piglets were used in this study.
J Magn Reson Imaging
August 2008
Purpose: To evaluate whether line-scan diffusion-weighted imaging (LSDWI) can provide temporal information of epiphyseal ischemia.
Materials And Methods: Ischemia was induced by ligation of arteries of the unilateral femoral head in piglets (N = 25). LSDWI was performed at several time points after ligation.
J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci
June 2008
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate if Gadolinium-enhanced MRI can detect early reversible ischemia of the femoral head epiphysis caused by hip hyper-abduction in piglets. Between 3 and 6 h consistent hyper-abduction, gadolinium-enhanced MRI was performed in 20 femoral heads of 10 piglets. After completion of MRI scan, the piglets were allowed to ambulate freely for 1 or 7 days and re-imaged.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci
May 2006
To evaluate the normal appearance of epiphyseal and physeal cartilage on Gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced MR imaging. The appearance and enhancement ratios of 20 proximal and distal femoral epiphyses in 10 normal piglets were analyzed on Gd-enhanced MR images. The correlation of the MR imaging appearance with corresponding histological findings of immature epiphyses was examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci
August 2005
To determine the characteristics of magnetic resonance (MR) signals of normal growing cartilage and identify the difference in transverse relaxation times between physeal and epiphyseal cartilage in vivo. 24 distal femora of 12 two-week-old piglets were imaged on a 1.5 Tesla GE MR scanner.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and three dimensional (3D) contrast magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in the diagnosis of complications of simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPKT), as confirmed by biopsy and digital subtraction angiography (DSA).
Methods: Five MR examinations of five patients were performed within 28 days to 2 years after surgery on GE 1.5T MR system.