Publications by authors named "Junko Fukuchi"

Article Synopsis
  • - This study examines the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD), focusing on the role of soluble TREM2, a protein linked to inflammation and microglial activity.
  • - Results showed that rTMS improved depressive symptoms and cognitive function in the participants, but did not change serum levels of sTREM2, suggesting it may not play a role in rTMS's therapeutic effects.
  • - The authors recommend further research with larger samples and different methods to better understand the relationship between rTMS and sTREM2 in depression treatment.
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Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive brain stimulation technique that is considered a valuable and promising technique for improving depressive symptoms in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). However, the exact mechanism by which rTMS ameliorates depressive symptoms remains to be clarified.

Objective: The aim of the present study was to analyzed the changes in metabolites of patients with TRD in the rTMS treatment, especially focusing on the kynurenine (KYN) pathway.

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We have cloned the rpoZ gene, encoding RNA polymerase omega protein, by PCR approach from the deep-sea piezophilic and psychrophilic bacterium, Shewanella violacea strain DSS12. The cloned gene, 285bp in length, was found to encode a protein consisting of 94 amino acid residues with a molecular mass of 10,327 Da. Significant homology was evident comparing the RpoZ protein of S.

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