Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
October 2013
Objective: To investigate the clinical and laboratory characteristics and survival of Chinese patients with T- cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL).
Methods: Eleven patients with T-PLL admitted in our hospital from Jan 2006 to Oct 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.
Results: Of the 11 patients, nine were males and two females, with the median age of 56.
Objective: To explore the treatment options for younger than 60 years old adults with Ph /BCR-ABL positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph⁺ ALL).
Methods: From January 2001 to June 2012, 42 adult patients were enrolled in the study. All patients received standard VDCP±L ±imatinb (IM) as induction therapy followed by intensive consolidation of modified Hyper-CVAD/MA±IM.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a chemoimmunotherapy regimen of rituximab, fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FCR) for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL).
Methods: The clinical data of 26 CLL patients receiving FCR regimen in our hospital from April 2003 to January 2012 were analyzed retrospectively. Patients were grouped according to indicators including Rai risk stratification, β(2)-MG, LDH, ZAP-70, CD38, cytogenetics and immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region gene (IgVH) mutation status.
Objective: To explore the efficacy and prognosis of first-line autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) for newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma(MM).
Methods: From January 2005 to December 31, 2012, 60 patients with MM were enrolled. All patients received thalidomide or/and bortezomib-based induction therapy, then received high-dose melphalan (200 mg/m²) and autologous stem cell support to get a ≥ partial response (PR), and followed by thalidomide-dexamethasone (TD) ±bortezomib as consolidation or maintenance treatment.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2012
Objective: To summarize the clinical characteristics of Richter syndrome and explore the methods of successful treatment and timely diagnosis.
Methods: Five patients with Richter syndrome in the last three years (from January 2009 to December 2011) were analyzed retrospectively at our hospital, including their clinical features and therapy before and after transformation.
Results: There were 4 males and 1 female with a median age on a diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) at 47 (44 - 68) years.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2012
Objective: To explore the clinical and laboratory characteristics and survival of Chinese patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL).
Methods: A total of 30 HCL patients from August 1990 to March 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.
Results: There were 22 cases with classical HCL (HCL-C) and 8 with variant HCL (HCL-V).
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao
February 2012
Objective: To investigate the biological behavior including survival and proliferation of CD34 + CD38--Lin--cells when they are cultured at single cell level.
Methods: Purified umbilical cord blood CD34 + CD38--Lin--cells were separated at single cell level in 96-well plates using flow cytometry for four groups: control group (CD34 + CD38--Lin--cell plus stem cell medium) , Shh group (CD34 + CD38--Lin--cell plus stem cell medium and Shh), BMP-4 group (CD34 + CD38--Lin--cell plus stem cell medium and BMP-4), Jagged-1 group (CD34 + CD38--Lin--cell plus stem cell medium and Jagged-1). Methylcellulose medium was used in the colony-forming experiment which was also in four groups as previously.
Objective: To explore the efficacy of imatinib (IM)-based chemotherapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) in first complete remission (CR1) for adult Ph(+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia \[Ph(+)-ALL\].
Methods: From March 2006 to December 2010, 16 adult Ph(+)-ALL were enrolled in the study. All patients received IM combined with standard VDCP ± L as induction therapy then intensive consolidation with modified Hyper-CVAD/MA regimen plus IM, and followed by allo-SCT in CR1.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
October 2011
Objective: To investigate the expression of microRNA-155 and microRNA-146a in the CD19(+) B cells of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL), and to analyze its clinical significance.
Methods: Peripheral blood (PB) (78 cases) and bone marrow (BM) samples (9 cases) from 53 CLL patients, 13 MCL patients, 19 SMZL patients, and 12 healthy donors were collected. Mononuclear cells were isolated and B cells were purified with a CD19(+) magnetic-bead system.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
August 2011
Objective: To investigate clinical and laboratory characteristics of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients with t(7;11)(p15;p15).
Methods: Eleven patients with t(7;11)(p15;p15) were retrospectively reviewed involved in cell morphology, immunophenotype, cytogenetics as well as clinical features and prognosis.
Results: Eight patients out of the eleven were female, six patients were AML-M2a, two M4, two M5, and one M6.
Objective: To investigate the overrepresentation of specific gene segments of immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region (IgVH) among unmutated and mutated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients and its prognostic implication.
Methods: Multiplex PCR was used to identify the expression of IgVH segment and its mutation status in CLL.
Results: Analyses were successfully performed in 80 of 85 samples.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2011
Objective: To investigate the expression pattern of stereotyped B-cell receptor (BCR) and its prognostic significance in Chinese chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients and evaluate the relationship to other prognostic markers.
Methods: Multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to identify the immunoglobulin variable heavy-chain (IGHV) segment and its mutation status in 116 CLL patients from April 1992 to April 2010. For CDR3-driven clustering, all in-frame IGHV-D-J rearrangements were aligned by the multiple sequence alignment software ClustalW2.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
September 2011
Objective: To detect the expression of microRNA-223 and analyze its clinical value in B lymphoproliferative disorders.
Methods: Peripheral blood samples (n = 78) and bone marrow samples (n = 9) were collected from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL, n = 53), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL, n = 13), splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL, n = 9) and healthy donors (n = 12) at our hospital from 2003 to 2010. Mononuclear cells were isolated and B cells purified with a CD19(+) magnetic-bead system.
Multiple myeloma is usually associated with the presence of lytic bone lesions. We reviewed the clinical and laboratory features of patients with newly diagnosed myeloma bone disease and evaluated the prognostic significance of different X-ray image patterns in symptomatic MM patients. We retrospectively reviewed 260 patients with newly diagnosed MM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the expression and its prognostic significance of TOSO in CD19(+) B cells from Chinese chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients.
Methods: The expression of TOSO was detected by absolute quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in a cohort of 85 untreated CLL patients from March 2006 to September 2010. Their status of immunoglobulin heavy chain variable (IGVH) somatic mutation, ZAP70 and CD38 were analyzed.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
April 2011
Objective: To determine the incidence and clinical significance of chromosome 13q14 deletion in multiple myeloma (MM).
Methods: Bone marrow samples were collected from 132 newly diagnosed MM patients referred to our hospital. Interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (i-FISH) combined with magnetic activated cell sorting (MACS) were performed on chromosome 13q14 (RB-1).
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
January 2011
Objective: To study the cytogenetic characteristics of B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (B-NHL) with bone marrow involvement, and to explore the clinical significance and prognosis.
Methods: Clinical data of 126 B-NHL patients with bone marrow involvement diagnosed in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Chromosome banding analysis was performed after 24 h culture.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
February 2011
This study was to aimed investigate the influence of immunomagnetic sorting on detecting the genetic aberrations of multiple myeloma (MM) by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and to explore the detection method suitable to use in our country. The genetic aberrations of immunomagnetically sorted and unsorted bone marrow cells from the same MM patients were detected by interphase FISH and the detectable rate of genetic aberration was compared. The types of probes included 13 q14 (RB-1) and 14q32 (IGH).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Generally, characteristics of heterogeneous multiple myeloma (MM) have been described as a whole. Actually, isolated immunologic subtypes of MM may be associated with prognostic significance.
Patients And Methods: The aim of this retrospective single-center study was to determine the characteristics of immunologically different subtypes among 595 evaluable cases with previously untreated MM in northern China.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
April 2010
Objective: To evaluate bone marrow hematopoietic cells genetic instability (BMHCGI) in patients with aplastic anemia (AA) and to explore its influence on immunosupressive therapy for AA and significance on late clonal hematologic disorders.
Methods: Genetic instability of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) was measured by Comet assay. The relationship between bone marrow failure parameters and genetic instability results was evaluated.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
July 2009
Objective: To explore prognostic factors in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
Methods: Two hundred and three CLL patients in our hospital between 2000 to 2007 were retrospectively reviewed for prognostic factor analysis. Survival was analysed by Kaplan-Meier analysis, univariate analysis by Log-rank test and multivariate analysis by COX regression model.
Objective: To summarize the clinical significance and 13q- characters of 100 multiple myeloma (MM) patients detected by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (i-FISH).
Methods: Specimens of bone marrow were collected from 100 patients with MM who visited the Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Tianjin, China. Chromosome R-banding analysis and i-FISH were conducted.
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
May 2009
Objective: To explore the prognostic impact of bone marrow involvement (BMI) and therapy in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
Methods: The clinical characteristics and prognosis of 83 DLBCL patients with or without BMI were retrospectively analyzed. The treatment outcome of standard CHOP regimen (CHOP group), intensive-dose regimen (intensive-dose group) and rituximab combined therapy (rituximab group) were compared.
Objective: To analyze the characteristics of cytogenetic aberration of adults with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) and/or bcr-abl positive (bcr-abl+) acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), and investigate its influence on patients' outcomes.
Method: Retrospective analysis of 100 adult Ph+ ALL patients from January 1, 1996 to December 31, 2007 was carried out. The type, distribution and frequency of chromosome aberration were summarized, and compared among different subgroups.