Publications by authors named "Julio A Gurgel Alves"

Background: To use the algorithm of the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) to determine the cutoff point for prediction of preeclampsia (PE) in a Brazilian population.

Methods: Randomized clinical trial with 274 nulliparous patients at gestational age between 11 and 13 weeks and 6 days. To calculate the risk of PE, the algorithm available at the website of the FMF (http://fetalmedicine.

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Objective: To compare a new simple algorithm for preeclampsia (PE) prediction among Brazilian women with two international guidelines - National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG).

Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of two prospective cohort studies to predict PE between 11 and 13+6weeks of gestation, developed between August 2009 and January 2014. Outcomes measured were total PE, early PE (<34weeks), preterm PE (<37weeks), and term PE (≥37weeks).

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine whether the maternal renal interlobar vein impedance index as assessed by first-trimester sonography is able to predict the later development of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

Methods: Venous Doppler parameters of both maternal kidneys were studied in 214 pregnant women at gestational ages of 11 weeks to 13 weeks 6 days. Patients were classified according to outcomes related to hypertensive disorders.

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Purpose:  To establish the performance of a multi-parametric test including maternal risk factors and maternal uterine and ophthalmic artery Doppler in the second trimester of pregnancy for the prediction of preeclampsia (PE).

Materials And Methods:  We performed a prospective observational cohort study with pregnant women who underwent a second trimester morphology scan. Maternal uterine and ophthalmic artery Doppler examinations were performed in 415 singleton pregnancies between 18 and 23 weeks of gestation.

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Objective: To assess brachial artery flow mediated dilatation (FMD) and pulsatility index change (PIC) as independent parameters for prediction hypertensive disorders (preeclampsia - PE and gestational hypertension - GH) in the second trimester of pregnancy.

Study Design: We performed a prospective cohort study with 372 singleton pregnant women who underwent routine second trimester morphology scan. FMD and PIC were measured immediately after the ultrasound scan using the following formulas: FMD (%)=[(post occlusion arterial diameter-baseline arterial diameter)/baseline arterial diameter]×100 and PIC (%)=[(pulsatility index pre-pulsatility index post)/pulsatility index pre].

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Objective: To assess the capacity of maternal ophthalmic Doppler indices for predicting small for gestational age (SGA) newborns in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Methods: We performed a prospective observational cohort study involving 499 singleton pregnancies during the first trimester scan (11-14 weeks). The following maternal ophthalmic Doppler indices were assessed: pulsatility index (PI), first diastolic peak velocity (PD1) and peak ratio (PR) = PD1/peak systolic velocity.

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