Double-Nerve Transfer to the Axillary Nerve in Traumatic Upper Trunk Brachial Plexus Injuries Using an Axillary Approach: Anatomical Description and Preliminary Case Series.

Background: Restoration of shoulder external rotation remains challenging in patients with C5/C6 brachial plexus injuries (BPI).

Objective: To describe a double-nerve transfer to the axillary nerve (AN), targeting both its anterior and posterior motor branches, through an axillary route.

Methods: A total of 10 fresh-frozen cadaveric brachial plexuses were dissected.

Flexion gap stabilization by oversizing posterior condylar offset in deep-dished total knee replacement does not compromise flexion: A single-surgeon, retrospective, observational, mid-term series.

Introduction: In total knee replacement surgery, medio-lateral knee balancing is recognized as the key to achieving satisfactory functional results. But it may not be enough to stabilize the flexion gap using deep-dished implants. We achieved flexion gap balance by oversizing the femoral component, thus increasing the posterior condylar offset (PCO).

Arthroscopy-Assisted Reduction and Fixation of a Transversal Glenoid Fracture: About a Case.

An articular glenoid fracture is an uncommon injury. Usually significantly displaced intra-articular glenoid fractures are treated with open reduction surgery. Conventional open surgery techniques involve high morbidity.