Psychosocial functioning and health-related quality of life in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

Objectives: The present systematic review examined the literature focusing on psychosocial functioning and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in young people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It aimed to critique the methodological quality of the identified studies, discuss the implications of their findings, and make recommendations for future research.

Patients And Methods: Relevant articles (January 1990-December 2009) were subject to strict inclusion and exclusion criteria.

How our ICU decreased the rate of hospital-acquired pressure ulcers.

We describe 7 strategies our intensive care unit implemented to decrease the rate of hospital-acquired pressure ulcers. These strategies include the following: (1) restructured risk assessment and documentation, (2) translated numeric data into graphs for ease of understanding by staff, (3) increased staff awareness, (4) implemented "turn rounds," (5) increased prevalence assessments and redesigned structure of the skin team, (6) used evidence-based practice as a basis for care, and (7) created an Access database to track weekly prevalence.