A Cu(i) fully fluorinated O-donor monodentate alkoxide complex, K[Cu(OC4F9)2], was previously shown to form a trinuclear copper-dioxygen species with a {Cu3(μ3-O)2} core, TOC4F9, upon reactivity with O2 at low temperature. Herein is reported a significantly expanded kinetic and mechanistic study of TOC4F9 formation using stopped-flow spectroscopy. The TOC4F9 complex performs catalytic oxidase conversion of hydroquinone (H2Q) to benzoquinone (Q).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeteroscorpionate ligands of the bis(pyrazolyl)methane family have been applied in the stabilisation of terminal copper tosyl nitrenes. These species are highly active intermediates in the copper-catalysed direct C-H amination and nitrene transfer. Novel perfluoroalkyl-pyrazolyl- and pyridinyl-containing ligands were synthesized to coordinate to a reactive copper nitrene centre.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe electron-transfer abilities of the copper guanidinoquinoline (GUAqu) complexes [Cu(TMGqu) ] and [Cu(DMEGqu) ] (TMGqu=tetramethylguanidinoquinoline, DMEGqu=dimethylethylguanidinoquinoline) were examined in different solvents. The determination of the electron self-exchange rate based on the Marcus theory reveals the highest electron-transfer rate of copper complexes with pure N-donor ligands (k =1.2×10 s m in propionitrile).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCu complexes of the form K[(R P)Cu(pin )], in which (pin ) is the bidentate, oxygen-donating ligand perfluoropinacolate, were synthesized and characterized. Low-temperature oxygenation of the K[(R P)Cu(pin )(PR )] species resulted in a trisanionic bis(μ -oxo) trinuclear copper(II,II,III) core characterized by UV/Vis spectroscopy (λ [nm] = 330, 535, 630), cryospray-ionization mass spectrometry, and X-band electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (derivative resonance at 3300 G, Δm =2 at 1500 G). The kinetic behavior of the trimeric {Cu O } species was quantified by stopped-flow spectroscopy and the associated electronic structures were investigated by DFT calculations.
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