Publications by authors named "Julia J Snyder"

Article Synopsis
  • The project investigated how Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL) influences the recruitment and retention of marginalized groups in STEM majors within a large introductory biology course.
  • The data reported includes academic performance, socio-demographic factors, and information on students' experiences with imposter syndrome and PLTL participation.
  • These findings aim to provide insights for educators to enhance equity and support for underrepresented students in STEM fields.
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Active learning methods have been shown to be superior to traditional lecture in terms of student achievement, and our findings on the use of Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL) concur. Students in our introductory biology course performed significantly better if they engaged in PLTL. There was also a drastic reduction in the failure rate for underrepresented minority (URM) students with PLTL, which further resulted in closing the achievement gap between URM and non-URM students.

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In entry-level university courses in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics fields, students participating in associated laboratory sessions generally do better than those who have no related lab classes. This is a problem when, for various reasons, not enough lab sections can be offered for students and/or when students opt out of optional available lab courses. Faced with such a situation, this study evaluated the efficacy of the peer-led team-learning (PLTL) instructional model as a potential method for narrowing the achievement gap among undergraduate students electing not to enroll in an optional laboratory component of an introductory biology course.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study assessed the impact of the Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL) model on the critical thinking skills of undergraduate peer leaders and their perceptions of these skills.
  • A quasi-experimental design with control groups and pre/post-test measurements was used, focusing on participants from a mixed-majors introductory biology course.
  • Although qualitative feedback suggested that social interactions and problem-solving activities enhanced critical thinking, quantitative results did not show significant improvements in critical thinking skills between groups or over time.
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