Publications by authors named "Jukka T Uotila"

Objective: A gluten-free diet (GFD) is becoming increasingly popular, especially among young females, and including those without diagnosed celiac disease (CD). Whether a GFD is appropriate during pregnancy remains unclear. Our primary aim was to evaluate the association of a GFD and neonatal birthweight and incidence of large for gestational age (LGA) and small for gestational age (SGA).

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Objective: Vegetarian diets are becoming increasingly popular. Our aim was to evaluate the association of a vegetarian diet with pregnancy, labor, and newborn's outcome.

Study Design: This retrospective case-control study included 150 women on a vegetarian diet and 300 omnivores.

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Objectives: Heartburn and constipation are common gastrointestinal symptoms during pregnancy. High fiber and liquid intake have beneficial effects on these symptoms in non- pregnant population. Our aim was to evaluate the association of dietary fiber, fluid intake and lifestyle characteristics with constipation, heartburn, and pregnancy outcome.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study examined the link between dietary fiber intake, lifestyle factors, and bowel function in relation to nausea or vomiting in pregnancy (NVP), finding that women with NVP consumed more fiber from cereal products and had increased total fiber intake in early pregnancy compared to those without NVP.
  • - Despite the higher fiber consumption among women experiencing NVP, dietary fiber did not prove to be protective against the symptoms; however, those with NVP managed to maintain their fiber intake throughout early pregnancy.
  • - The research suggests that dietary fiber is well-tolerated during NVP, indicating its potential role in diet counseling for pregnant women facing these symptoms, despite the unknowns surrounding the causes of NVP.
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Purpose: To examine health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in obstetric patients after intensive care discharge, with comparison to age-appropriate reference values from the general Finnish female population.

Material And Methods: Retrospective register-based study. Four multidisciplinary intensive care units at Finnish university hospitals participated.

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Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between natriuretic peptides (NT-proANP and NT-proBNP) and hemodynamic parameters in preeclampsia.

Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study of 19 preeclamptic, 15 chronic hypertensive, and 26 normotensive women in the third trimester of pregnancy. Stroke index (SI), heart rate (HR), cardiac index (CI), systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI), and left cardiac work index (LCWI) were derived by whole-body impedance cardiography.

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Objective: To assess arterial stiffness in pregnancies complicated by hypertensive disorders: preeclampsia and chronic hypertension.

Study Design: Twenty preeclamptic and 18 chronic hypertensive parturients were studied. The reference data were obtained from 29 healthy pregnant women and 29 non-pregnant women.

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Objective: To assess pre-labor attitudes and post-labor experiences of the use of vacuum extraction during delivery. To seek associations between traumatic labor experience and personal preparation, physiology of labor and treatment during labor.

Methods: A total of 205 women filled in a questionnaire within five days of vacuum extraction delivery.

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