The accumulation, histopathology, and intestinal microorganism effects of waterborne cadmium on Carassius auratus gibelio.

Cadmium (Cd) is known to be a potentially toxic heavy metals to the fish health and growth. Carassius auratus gibelio (C. a.

The effect of ginger and garlic addition during cooking on the volatile profile of grass carp () soup.

Ginger and garlic have long been used in Asian countries to enhance the flavor and to neutralize any unpleasant odors present in fish soup. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the change in the amount of volatile components present in fish soup compared to boiled water solutions of ginger and garlic. The fish soup was prepared by boiling oil-fried grass carp () with or without ginger and/or garlic.