The chemical flexibility of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offers an ideal platform to tune structure and composition for specific applications, from gas sensing to catalysis and from photoelectric conversion to energy storage. This variability gives rise to a large configurational space that can be efficiently explored using high-throughput computational methods. In this work, we investigate from first principles the structural and electronic properties of MOF-5 variants obtained by replacing Zn with Be, Mg, Cd, Ca, Sr, and Ba and by functionalizing the originally H-passivated linkers with CH3, NO2, Cl, Br, NH2, OH, and COOH groups.
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