This article describes a method for improving H NMR spectra of aqueous samples containing paramagnetic metals by precipitation of metal cations with a variety of counteranions. The addition of hydroxide, phosphate, carbonate, and arsenate to solutions of transition metals such as Fe and Mn can reduce line broadening and improve the ability of a spectrometer to lock on the signal of deuterium. The method is most effective under strongly alkaline conditions, and care must be taken to observe whether the organic substrates undergo side reactions or are themselves removed from solution upon addition of the precipitating salts.
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