Targeting Hsp90 in Non-Cancerous Maladies.

Heat shock protein-90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone critical to the folding, stability and activity of over 200 client proteins including many responsible for tumor initiation, progression and metastasis. Hsp90 chaperone function is linked to its ATPase activity and Hsp90 inhibitors interfere with this activity, thereby making Hsp90 an attractive target for cancer therapy. Also post-translational modification (PTM) and co-chaperone proteins modulate Hsp90 function, providing additional targets for secondary inhibition.