Scheimpflug Corneal Densitometry Patterns at the Graft-Host Interface in DMEK and DSAEK: A 12-Month Longitudinal Comparative Study.

Background: To compare corneal densitometry (CD) patterns at the graft-host interface between Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) and Descemet Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK). Corneal densitometry is a quantitative assessment that objectively evaluates corneal clarity and optical quality by measuring the light backscatter from the cornea.

Methods: Fifty-one eyes that received DMEK or DSAEK surgery for corneal endothelium dysfunction were evaluated.

Pillar tarsoconjunctival flap: An alternative approach for the management of refractory corneal ulcer.

Purpose: To report the effectiveness of the surgical procedure of the tarsoconjunctival flap (FTC) in patients with severe ocular surface impairment refractory to previous conventional treatments.

Methods: A retrospective, noncomparative, consecutive case series.

Results: Pillar tarsoconjunctival flap (PTCF) was performed in eight eyes of eight patients.

Intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections to treat post-trabeculectomy Swan syndrome.

Purpose: To report a case of wound neovascularization (Swan syndrome) one year after trabeculectomy favorably treated with two intravitreal ranibizumab injections.

Observations: A 79-year-old woman under coumadin treatment for atrial fibrillation experienced relapsing decreased vision in her left eye due to vitreous hemorrhage. She had had a past history of ocular hypertension corneal decompensation after phacoemulsification that required a Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty and a subsequent trabeculectomy.

Agreement between anterior segment swept source-OCT and Scheimpflug imaging corneal aberration measurements in healthy eyes.

Purpose: To assess agreement between corneal aberration measurements made through swept-source optical coherence tomography using a new anterior segment imaging device (Anterion) and a Scheimpflug imaging device (Pentacam HR) in healthy subjects.

Methods: Cross-sectional study. In 50 eyes of 50 healthy subjects, 14 aberration parameters (7 across the anterior corneal surface and 7 across the total surface) were measured in 4 mm and 6 mm optic zones using each device: oblique trefoil (Z3_-3), vertical coma (Z3_-1), horizontal coma (Z3_1), horizontal trefoil (Z3_3), spherical aberration (Z4_0), root mean square (RMS) lower order aberrations (LOA) and RMS higher order aberrations (HOA).

Anterior-Segment Swept-Source Ocular Coherence Tomography and Scheimpflug Imaging Agreement for Keratometry and Pupil Measurements in Healthy Eyes.

This study examines agreement between the devices Anterion and Pentacam HR used for corneal and pupil measurements in healthy eyes. The parameters compared between the two devices were: anterior Km (D), anterior K2 (D), anterior K1 (D), anterior K1 axis (°), anterior astigmatism (D), anterior K max (D), posterior Km (D), posterior K2 (D), posterior K1 (D), posterior K1 axis (°), posterior astigmatism (D), CCT (µm), thinnest point thickness (µm), thinnest point X-coordinate (mm), thinnest point Y-coordinate (mm), pupil diameter (mm), pupil center-corneal vertex distance (mm) (angle kappa), pupil centroid angle (°), pupil centroid X-coordinate (mm), and pupil centroid Y-coordinate (mm). The Student's test for independent samples identified significant differences ( < 0.

Chord Mu (µ) and Chord Alpha (α) Length Changes in Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy before and after Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) Surgery.

This paper will evaluate chord mu and alpha length in patients with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) and its changes following Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). Patients with FECD that underwent DMEK surgery were included in this retrospective study. Scheimpflug Tomography was carried out in order to calculate chord mu and chord alpha lengths prior to surgery and at 3 and 12 months postoperative.

Corneal densitometry patterns in Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty and Descemet stripping automated keratoplasty.

Purpose: To compare corneal densitometry in a consecutive series of 52 endothelial keratoplasties (DMEK/DSAEK) using a Scheimpflug-based device after six months of follow-up.

Methods: Corneal densitometry (CD) values of 102 eyes were divided into three main groups: 33 DMEKs, 19 DSAEKs, and 50 healthy eyes without previous ocular surgery. The CD values were then analyzed and compared between the groups.

Visual Quality and Subjective Satisfaction in Ultrathin Descemet Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (UT-DSAEK) versus Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK): A Fellow-Eye Comparison.

Background: To analyze objective and subjective visual quality differences between descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and ultra-thin descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (UT-DSAEK) with a paired contralateral-eye design.

Methods: A cross-sectional, comparative, and observational case series study between DMEK and UT-DSAEK were presented. Visual acuity, refractive status and corneal quality assessment were compared between both endothelial keratoplasty techniques.

Influence of Sodium Hyaluronate Concentration in Tear Meniscus Height: 10-min Dynamic Profile After Single Instillation.

Purpose: To assess the height, area, and density of tear meniscus throughout 10 min after instillation of sodium hyaluronate (SH) of equal molecular weight at two different concentrations.

Methods: Thirty-four eyes from 17 patients were enrolled in this longitudinal, nonrandomized, interventional and contralateral eye study. Tear meniscus height (TMH), corneal meniscus junction (CMJ), lower-lid meniscus junction (LLMJ), and tear meniscus area (TMA) images were obtained with the anterior segment module of the deep range imaging ocular coherence tomography ([DRI-OCT] Triton Swept-Source).