Unraveling Asian Soybean Rust metabolomics using mass spectrometry and Molecular Networking approach.

Asian Soybean Rust (ASR), caused by the biotrophic fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is a devastating disease with an estimated crop yield loss of up to 90%. Yet, there is a nerf of information on the metabolic response of soybean plants to the pathogen Untargeted metabolomics and Global Natural Products Social Molecular Networking platform approach was used to explore soybean metabolome modulation to P. pachyrhizi infection.

Invasive Syndrome.

Unlabelled: invasive syndrome (KPIS) is a rare clinical condition characterized by primary liver abscess associated with metastatic infection. Most case reports are from Southeast Asia, with only one case described in Portugal. The Authors present the case of a 44-year-old man with a history of fever, dry cough and cervicalgia.

The natural plant stress elicitor cis-jasmone causes cultivar-dependent reduction in growth of the stink bug, Euschistus heros and associated changes in flavonoid concentrations in soybean, Glycine max.

To test the hypothesis that the plant stress related elicitor cis-jasmone (cJ) provides protection in soybean pods against the seed-sucking stink bug pest, Euschistus heros, the growth of E. heros on cJ-treated pods was investigated using three soybean cultivars differing in insect susceptibility, i.e.

Do different casein concentrations increase the adverse effect of rutin on the biology of Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)?

The flavonoid rutin is recognized as playing an important role in the protection of plants against lepidopterans. Bioassays with this compound are generally carried out using artificial diets. Proteins of high energy value, such as casein, are important ingredients of insect artificial diets as a source of essential amino acids.

[Stroke as the dramatic presentation of infectious endocarditis: the importance of the clinical history].

The authors describe a case of infective subacute endocarditis due to Streptococcus mitis in a 72 year-old woman with systemic complaints and joint symptoms, that had started 4 months before, diagnosed as a polymyalgia rheumatica, who suddenly presented with aphasia and hemiplegia. The delay in the diagnosis might be justified by the disregard of some details in the clinical history owe to the anxious/depressive personality of the patient. The devastating evolution of this case report illustrates that in patients with an inflammatory syndrome and cardiac murmur clinicians should be highly alert for the hypothesis of an infective subacute endocarditis.