Publications by authors named "Jose Miguel Almeida"

Estuaries offer favorable conditions for human settlement. As a result, pollutants, such as metals, have been released to these systems. Those are adsorbed by particulate material that tend to settle at the bottom and sink in the sediment.

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Microplastics (MP) have been found in various environments worldwide. However, not many studies focus on the open ocean due to logistical restraints. Between January and May 2020, the NRP Sagres sampled 123 linear paths of subsurface water of the Atlantic Ocean, passing by Cape Verde, the east coast of South America, and the west coast of Africa.

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Estuaries have long been preferred sites of human settlement due to the benefits regarding proximity to fresh water and the ocean. As such, these environments have been subject to increasing anthropogenic pressures, resulting in issues of pollution and contamination. However, since the second half of the 20th century an environmental concern has reflected in the development of legislation, monitoring programmes and measures to diminish and control those impacts.

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Article Synopsis
  • Planktonic microbial communities are crucial for aquatic ecosystems, aiding in nutrient control and degradation of contaminants, but climate change and pollution can disrupt their balance, potentially increasing pathogens and toxins.* -
  • Monitoring these communities effectively is vital for understanding their responses to environmental changes, yet traditional sampling methods can be expensive and time-consuming, limiting data collection.* -
  • The developed in situ autonomous biosampler (IS-ABS) allows for efficient, automatic collection of microbial samples at depths of up to 150 m, providing a promising alternative to conventional methods in assessing microbial diversity and health in aquatic environments.*
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