PROGRESSION OF CHOROIDAL THICKNESS ON ENHANCED DEPTH IMAGING-OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY AS THE FIRST SIGN OF ORBITAL LYMPHOMA.

Purpose: To present an orbital extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma) with increased choroidal thickness as the first diagnostic sign.

Methods: A patient presented with mild blurred vision in the left eye. Progressively increased choroidal thickness was demonstrated by enhanced depth imaging-optical coherence tomography and ocular ultrasound-confirmed diffuse choroidal effusion.

Bilateral Progressive Optic Neuropathy in a Patient with Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy: Amyloid Deposits in the Optic Nerve Head?

Familial amyloid polyneuropathy is a rare autosomal dominant hereditary disease. Optic nerve involvement is frequently observed secondary to uncontrolled glaucoma but, rarely, an ischaemic optic neuropathy can occur. In this case report we describe a patient who presented with bilateral progressive visual loss and constriction of his visual fields.

Whole-genome analysis to describe a human adenovirus D8 conjunctivitis outbreak in a tertiary hospital.

Conjunctivitis is a frequent ocular disorder caused by human adenoviruses (HAdVs). Only a few of the 45 HAdV-D species are associated with epidemic keratoconjunctivitis, including HAdV-D8. Nosocomial outbreaks due to HAdV-D8 have been rarely described, because keratoconjunctivitis cases are clinically diagnosed and treated without having to characterize the causative agent.

Early Progressive Circumpapillary Lesion as Atypical Presentation of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome: A Case Report.

Classical clinical findings of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS) include multiple, small white dots scattered throughout the posterior pole, foveal granularity, posterior vitreous cells, and mild optic disc swelling. We describe the case of a 35-year-old man who was admitted to our department with an unusual presentation of MEWDS at the early onset of the disease. A unilateral circumpapillary retinal white spot was observed.

Bilateral Marginal Corneal Infiltrates: A Novel Ocular Manifestation of DRESS Syndrome.

Background: Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, known as DRESS syndrome, is a rare drug induced hypersensitivity reaction syndrome.

Methods: case resport.

Results: We describe a patient who presented with acute erythematous rash on her face, fever>38ºC, lymphadenopathy, blood abnormalities, and reaction suspected to be amoxicillin clavulanate-related.

Artificial Intelligence to Identify Retinal Fundus Images, Quality Validation, Laterality Evaluation, Macular Degeneration, and Suspected Glaucoma.

Purpose: To assess the performance of deep learning algorithms for different tasks in retinal fundus images: (1) detection of retinal fundus images versus optical coherence tomography (OCT) or other images, (2) evaluation of good quality retinal fundus images, (3) distinction between right eye (OD) and left eye (OS) retinal fundus images,(4) detection of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and (5) detection of referable glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON).

Patients And Methods: Five algorithms were designed. Retrospective study from a database of 306,302 images, Optretina's tagged dataset.

Progression of retinal pigmentation mimicking unilateral retinitis pigmentosa after bilateral pars planitis: a case report.

Background: To report our findings in a young patient with unilateral retinitis pigmentosa (RP)-like appearance who developed pigmentary changes in his left retina after an episode of bilateral pars planitis.

Case Presentation: A 17-year-old man presented with 6 months of blurry vision in both eyes. He was diagnosed with bilateral pars planitis.

Massive Silicone Oil Migration into the Subconjunctival Space: A Leakage Mechanism Dilemma.

Purpose: To report a case in which an early, massive silicone oil migration into the subconjunctival space occurred in a patient after sutureless vitrectomy with the presence of a previously implanted pars plana glaucoma drainage device.

Case Report: An 80-year-old man presented with neovascular glaucoma secondary to a proliferative diabetic retinopathy in his left eye. After an intracamerular bevacizumab injection and panretinal photocoagulation, a 23-gauge pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) combined with a superotemporal Ahmed pars plana glaucoma valve implantation was performed.

Incidence and distribution of paravascular lamellar holes and their relationship with macular retinoschisis in highly myopic eyes using spectral-domain oct.

The purpose of the study is to determine the incidence and distribution of paravascular lamellar holes (PLH) around retinal vessels in highly myopic eyes and their relationship with macular retinoschisis (MR). We examined 306 eyes of 178 patients with high myopia, performing multiple scans of the posterior pole within the retinal vascular arcades using spectral-domain OCT. Type of staphyloma was determined.

Acute-Onset Endophthalmitis Caused by Alloiococcus otitidis following a Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant.

Purpose: To report the first case of acute endophthalmitis caused by Alloiococcus otitidis after a dexamethasone intravitreal implant.

Methods: A 74-year-old female was treated with intravitreal Ozurdex(®) in her left eye for central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in the eye was 4/20.

Repositioning of dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Ozurdex) migrated into the anterior chamber.

Ozurdex (Allergan Inc., Irvine, CA, USA) is a biodegradable implant of dexamethasone (0.7 mg) injected into the vitreous cavity to treat macular oedema.

Regression of late onset choroidal metastasis from a breast carcinoma with letrozole.

We report the case of a 50-year-old woman with a history of diabetes mellitus who underwent left breast lumpectomy and ipsilateral lymphadenectomy in 1994 because of an infiltrating ductal carcinoma. Chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy to the breast and nodal areas were performed. In 2010, in a routine screening for diabetic retinopathy, two choroidal elevated masses above and below the optic nerve associated to serous retinal detachment of her right eye were noted.

Intraocular lens dislocation after whole-body vibration.

We present 2 cases of intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation that appeared shortly after the patients exercised on a vibration platform. The first patient was a 71-year-old woman who presented with lens subluxation in her right eye and a complete posterior IOL dislocation in her left eye. The second case was a 62-year-old woman who presented with unilateral IOL dislocation within the capsular bag in her right eye.

Combined retinal detachment and candida chorioretinitis.

To report a case of slowly progressive traction and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment after successfully managed candida chorioretinitis. A 44-year-old immunocompromised woman was treated with voriconazole for fungal chorioretinitis. Six months after onset she developed a combined retinal detachment.

Pupillary block glaucoma in phakic eyes using 5000 centistoke silicone oil.

Purpose: To describe pupillary block glaucoma in phakic patients undergoing vitrectomy and 5000 centistoke silicone oil injection.

Design: Observational case reports.

Methods: Vitrectomy and higher-viscosity silicone oil injection was performed in two phakic patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Surgical management of symptomatic bullous senile retinoschisis without schisis detachment.

Purpose: To describe a rare case of bullous senile retinoschisis without schisis detachment in a patient who developed visual loss.

Methods: An 84-year-old woman presented with inferotemporal bullous senile retinoschisis from the 2:00- to 8:00-o'clock meridians overlying the left macula. Pars plana vitrectomy, endolaser photocoagulation over the schisis area, and gas-fluid exchange with a 20% mixture of SF6 were performed.