Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of uterine transposition as a method of preserving fertility and ovarian function after pelvic radiation.
Methods: This prospective multicenter observational study included patients with non-gynecologic pelvic cancers who underwent pelvic radiation as part of their cancer treatment between June 2017 and June 2019. For inclusion in the study, patients were required to have normal menstrual cycles and hormone levels (follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and estrogen) before treatment.
Objective: To our knowledge, to report the first case of live birth of a child after uterine transposition (UT), pelvic radiotherapy, and subsequent uterine repositioning.
Design: Case report.
Setting: Tertiary referral cancer hospital.
This review concerns the uterine transposition technique for preserving fertility in patients who require pelvic radiotherapy. Uterine transposition was developed from adapting well-established surgical techniques with the goal of keeping the uterus and adnexa outside the radiotherapy field in order to preserve their function. The uterine transposition technique is presented step by step, with discussion of the literature that served as the basis for the technique's development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: The aims of this study were to determine the sensitivity and negative predictive value (NPV) of sentinel lymph node (SLN) detection in cervical cancer using a combination technique, and to test the SLN algorithm that was proposed by the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC).
Methods: The study included 57 FIGO stage IA2-IIA patients who were treated at the Erasto Gaertner Hospital, Curitiba, from 2008 to 2010. The patients underwent SLN mapping by technetium lymphoscintigraphy and patent blue dye injection.
The symptoms of ovarian tumor are not specific and a rare presentation of the tumor is as the content of an inguinal hernia. We reported a case of an 82-year-old woman, diagnosed with breast cancer and with a concomitant hypoecoic adnexal mass at the ecographic exam. The patient was treated with conservative breast surgery and laparotomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: to evaluate the results of treatment to which patients with high grade intraepithelial cervical neoplasia (HSIL) are submitted, as well as their follow-up during pregnancy.
Methods: retrospective study based on the review of the medical report of 30 patients with diagnosis of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) during pregnancy and attended to at a tertiary hospital in southern Brazil from 1990 to 2002. Diagnosis was performed by colposcopy and biopsy, with repetition of the colposcopy during the pregnancy and after delivery.
Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet
March 2009
Purpose: to evaluate the effects of tamoxifen on the expression of TGF-beta and p27 proteins in polyps and adjacent endometrium of women after menopause.
Methods: prospective study with 30 post-menopausal women with diagnosis of breast cancer, taking tamoxifen (20 mg/day), presenting diagnosis of suspect endometrial polyps through transvaginal ultrasonography, and submitted to diagnostic and surgical hysterectomy to withdraw the polyps and adjacent endometrium. A immunohistochemical study has been done to verify the expression of the TGF-beta and p27 proteins in the polyps and adjacent endometrium.