Publications by authors named "Jose C Langa"

Article Synopsis
  • In Mozambique, a study identified a significant prevalence of non-viral STIs and HIV-1/2 among women with urogenital issues, focusing on diagnostic accuracy and sociodemographic factors.
  • The research, conducted with 924 women, revealed infection rates of chlamydia (15.5%), trichomoniasis (12.1%), gonorrhoea (4.0%), and HIV-1/2 (22.3%), primarily through PCR testing.
  • Findings indicated that the current syndromic management approach missed nearly 20% of infections and led to overtreatment in about 70% of cases, highlighting the need for improved STI diagnosis and treatment strategies.
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Background: Cutaneous fungal infections are very common, especially in poorer communities and with intercurrent HIV infection. Determining the fungal pathogen in skin-related fungal neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) determines optimal therapy. We undertook a country survey across many African countries to determine the diagnostic capacity for skin fungal diseases.

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Background: The hospital environment serves as a reservoir of microorganisms which may be associated with healthcare-associated infections (HCAI). The study of environmental contamination with microorganisms is a method for the assessment of hospital environmental hygiene. We sought to evaluate the environmental colonisation of a national reference hospital unit, using the total aerobic colony count (ACC) and the isolated microorganisms, as assessment tools.

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Introduction: Mozambique antiretroviral therapy is a database used to monitor patients receiving antiretroviral treatment (ART). This study's objective was to evaluate the system for the purpose to monitor patients receiving ART.

Methods: data from 287,052 patients who started ART from January to December 2017 were verified, and retention in care was assessed for 2018 in Mozambique.

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Introduction: multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) remains a public health problem worldwide. In Mozambique, cases of MDR-TB have increased annually. In 2018, 1,206 cases were reported, as compared to 943 cases in 2017.

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Background: Community-acquired acute bacterial meningitis is a life-threatening infection and many outbreaks have been reported all around the world.

Methodology: We analysed 330 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples received over a period of eight months from patients older than one month. Microscopy, cultures, identification, and antigen detection were performed for the positive samples.

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