Publications by authors named "Jorge Loria-Castellanos"

Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurobehavioral disorder in children; its coexistence with anxiety in children and their parents increases their social, family, and academic problems.

Objective: To identify the prevalence and correlation of anxiety disorder in pediatric patients with ADHD and their parents.

Material And Methods: Analytical, observational study conducted in a tertiary-level hospital in Puebla, Mexico, in patients aged 8 to 15 years with a diagnosis of ADHD and their parents; those with an additional psychiatric diagnosis were excluded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Patients who are aware of their chronic kidney disease (CKD) generally experience better long-term quality of life (QoL), despite the persistent symptoms caused by peritoneal dialysis.
  • A study involving 199 CKD patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) found that most had only a moderate understanding of their condition, and 57.2% had diabetes as a comorbidity.
  • Although there was a weak but significant correlation between patients' knowledge of their disease and QoL across various health domains, it suggests that improving disease awareness could still have a positive impact on overall well-being.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There are validated questionnaires in Spanish that evaluate the factors that influence organ donation, but they are not designed for the open population or do not delve into various aspects such as the one proposed.

Objective: Validate an instrument to evaluate the factors that influence organ donation in Mexico.

Material And Methods: Phase 1: Development of the instrument.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The resident doctor plays an important role in people's health care.

Objective: To compare the cognition of medical residents with/without anxiety in a specialist training hospital.

Material And Methods: Comparative, prospective, cross-sectional study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Management of breast cancer is increased by late diagnoses.

Objective: To analyse direct costs of breast cancer in early and advanced stage in a third level medical facility at Mexican Social Security Institute.

Method: Observational study, direct costs of care in breast cancer in initial and advanced clinical stages are compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Medical personnel are among the populations with the most infections and morbidity and mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide.

Objective: To evaluate patient and health personnel safety in anesthetic procedures of elective surgeries during COVID-19 pandemic in a 3rd level care Hospital in Puebla, Mexico.

Material And Methods: Descriptive, prospective, analytical study in a 3rd level care unit of the Mexican Social Security Institute in Puebla, Mexico.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Chronic diseases are associated with a higher risk of mortality from COVID-19.

Objective: To compare the efficacy of the Mechanistic Score and COVID-19 Mortality Risk scales for assessing the risk of mortality in patients hospitalized for COVID-19.

Methods: Comparative, observational, retrospective study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The testicular cancer prevails in the third decade of life, the care cost increases with higher staging of the disease.

Objective: Compare the direct costs of medical and surgical attention for testicular cancer in early and advanced stages in a Third Level Medical Facility.

Material And Methods: Process study, direct costs of medical attention are evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Describes the economic effects on bio-psychosocial homeostasis from a three-dimensional analysis of the joint interaction of biological, psychological and economic-social comorbidities, in order to know the probabilities of occurrence of these conditions simultaneously.

Method: It is a cross-sectional study and random quota sampling. 353 men and women over 20 years of age participated, and answered a 27 questions application (bio-psycho-economic-social), the data was analyzed three-dimensionally in order to know the probability of occurrence of the variables studied and their possible location in the probabilistic unit cube.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antecedentes: El sarcoma de células dendríticas foliculares es una enfermedad rara, caracterizada principalmente en sitios nodales como la cabeza, el cuello y la orofaringe, aunque puede ser extranodal, como en el bazo y el hígado. En la mayoría de los casos cursa asintomática, pero puede presentar síntomas generales, dolor abdominal o fiebre. La inmunohistoquímica es indispensable para llegar a un diagnóstico definitivo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antecedentes: El manejo con uretroplastía de la estenosis uretral es una opción quirúrgica fundamental, y comparar la uretroplastía con injerto de mucosa oral con la uretroplastía término-terminal tiene trascendencia para conocer la diferencia entre ambas técnicas.

Objetivo: Comparar la uretroplastía con injerto de mucosa oral con la uretroplastía término-terminal en pacientes con estenosis uretral tipo Jordan C, D y E.

MÉtodo: Cuasiexperimento realizado en pacientes con estenosis uretral anterior operados de uretroplastía con anastomosis término-terminal o con injerto de mucosa bucal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antecedentes: Los pacientes geriátricos presentan dificultad progresiva para expresar el dolor. Es muy importante establecer un parámetro preciso para manejar el dolor posoperatorio.

Objetivo: Determinar la validez de la escala facial del dolor (EFD) en pacientes geriátricos posquirúrgicos.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antecedentes: La patología de la próstata más frecuente es la hiperplasia prostática benigna. A los 50 años, el 50% de los hombres son diagnosticados y a los 80 años aumenta hasta al 90%. La prevalencia de disfunción eréctil en conjunto con hiperplasia prostática benigna es del 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The degenerative spine has an incidence greater than 60% in people over 60 years old. Functionality and pain is assessed by the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the visual analogue pain scale (VAPS), respectively.

Objective: To evaluate the functionality and pain one year after surgery, in patients with degenerative spine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this letter to the editor, it is exposed an initial outbreak of fire that affected a secondary care center in Córdova, Veracruz, Mexico, and, most of all, the lack of a hospital fire evacuation plan in the presence of a fire event.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To describe the productivity of the research works presented in the Interuniversity and resident doctors Competition of the Mexican Academy of Surgery since its origin in 2010.

Method: Observational cross-sectional descriptive study in which the variables are considered: category of participation (university/resident) type of work (research, clinical case, etc.), university and institution of origin, type of presentation [poster/oral]) Descriptive statistics was used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To describe the academic-assistance activities of the graduates of the specialty of emergencies in the Regional General Hospital 25 of the Mexican Institute of Social Security.

Method: Observational descriptive type study in which the 25 generations graduated from the specialty will be analyzed. The scientific, teaching and care productivity of its graduates was analyzed, as well as the subsequent training and the managerial positions held.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To determine the prevalence of pulmonary thromboembolism (PET) and identify it's risk factors in patients operated on a scheduled basis, in the general surgery service from the High Specialty Medical Unit Hospital de Especialidades de Puebla, of the Mexican Social Security Institute.

Method: Descriptive, retrospective and cross sectional study of 52 patients' records with PET and pulmonary angiotomography whose indication was respiratory distress; from 2612 operated patients from November 2015 to March 2018, the sampling was not probabilistic. The statistics was descriptive, with measures of central tendency and dispersion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The objective of this article is to describe the actions undertaken by the emergency medical team (EMT) of the Mexican Social Security Institute (MSSI) during the emergency caused by the earthquake of September 7, 2017 (magnitude 8.2; epicenter 133 km southwest of Pijijiapan, Chiapas, Mexico). After the initial intersectoral assessment of the emergency had been conducted, the health sector stepped in.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To determine the satisfaction perceived by patients with the medical services received at a primary care medical center.

Material And Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional study. The satisfaction perceived by patients treated in a primary care medical center was evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The function of hospitals during major emergency or disaster is vital. Their response capacity depends on their geographic location, adequate organization, structural safety and safety of non-structural elements. After September 2017 earthquakes, self-assessment and Safe Hospital Program assessment results were compared in disabled hospitals belonging to the Mexican Institute of Social Security.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objetivo: Describir el proceso para la formación de evaluadores del Programa Hospital Seguro centrado en el uso de las tecnologías de la información.

MÉtodo: Estudio observacional descriptivo en el que se analiza la participación dentro del nuevo curso de evaluadores del Programa Hospital Seguro.

Resultados: Se inscribieron 1323 participantes, de los cuales aprobaron 298 (18%); la calificación media fue de 8.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To describe the direct cost of primary health care for patients with mild traumatic head injury in a third level medical facility.

Design: Cross-sectional study in 219 patients with mild traumatic brain injury (GRD 090 S06.0 ICD-10 including uncomplicated concussion without complication and increased comorbidity).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There has been interest in the Division of Special Projects in Health to offer the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social personnel resources for training and quality thereby respond to potential contingencies. Presented here is their experience in this field.

Objective: To describe and analyse the productivity in different training programs in emergencies and disasters developed by the Division of Special Projects in Health, Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Surgical Medical Meetings Program aims to make highly specialized medical services to the marginalized rural population. Surgical Medical Encounters highlight the experience and results of an innovative strategy characterized by continuous improvement and the desire to continue transcending health for the most vulnerable populations. During 17 years of its inception, it is interesting to describe the evolution and achievements of the program.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF