Nasal Hump Treatment With Cartilaginous Push-Down and Preservation of the Bony Cap.

Background: Classic nasal hump reduction based on partial resection of the cartilage and bones in the nose may lead to dorsum deformities such as an inverted-V deformity, irregularities, and an open roof. Techniques that preserve the nasal dorsum (namely the push-down and let-down) avoid these problems, but may not always be indicated for very large, broad, or deviated noses, whereas cartilaginous push-down is also indicated for large and deviated humps. Because only the cartilaginous portion of the hump is preserved in the cartilaginous push-down, a rough area may remain where the bony portion is resected.

Myotomy of the levator labii superioris muscle and lip repositioning: a combined approach for the correction of gummy smile.

Background: Treatment of excessive gingival display usually involves procedures such as Le Fort impaction or maxillary gingivectomies. The authors propose an alternative technique that reduces the muscular function of the elevator of the upper lip muscle and repositioning of the upper lip.

Methods: Fourteen female patients with excessive gingival exposure were operated on between February of 2008 and March of 2009.

Power instrumentation for shaping the nasal cartilages.

The cartilaginous structures of the nose play an important role in nasal esthetics and function. The handling of these structures has always been very treacherous, and long-term follow-up quite often has shown unexpected results. Based on Gibson's studies, we propose the use of abrasion treatment of the nasal cartilages with the burr power drill.