Advancing common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) disease detection with YOLO driven deep learning to enhance agricultural AI.

Common beans (CB), a vital source for high protein content, plays a crucial role in ensuring both nutrition and economic stability in diverse communities, particularly in Africa and Latin America. However, CB cultivation poses a significant threat to diseases that can drastically reduce yield and quality. Detecting these diseases solely based on visual symptoms is challenging, due to the variability across different pathogens and similar symptoms caused by distinct pathogens, further complicating the detection process.

Aortic Regurgitation: From Valvular to Myocardial Dysfunction.

Chronic aortic regurgitation (AR) leads to volume overload in the left ventricle (LV), which is well tolerated for years. In this condition, the LV usually dilates with minimal reduction in the ejection fraction (EF), even in the absence of symptoms. Echocardiography is the primary imaging test used to quantify AR.

[Acute necrotizing pancreatitis by a foreign body. First worldwide report secondary to a match impactation].

Pancreatitis caused by foreign bodies is exceptionally rare. It has been described: needles, surgical clips, sutures, belt buckles, toothpicks, spines of fish, chicken feathers and bezoars. This is the first case reported in world literature caused by a match ("cerillo").

[An unusual presentation of liver involvement in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia biliary disease].

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia is a relatively common, under-recognized autosomal dominant disorder characterized by angiodysplastic lesions that affect multiple organs, like liver. This is a case of a 76 years old woman with history of pain in the lower third of right hemithorax, presence of tiny telangiectases in fingers, lips and tongue, in addition to pain on palpation of right hypochondrium; the initial abdominal ultrasound assessment showed biliary intrahepatic dilation. Patient meets The Diagnostic Criteria of Curacao for Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia.

Surgical treatment of ascending aortic complications in Marfan syndrome: early and long-term outcomes.

Findings in 54 patients (mean age 39 years, range 18-66 years, 25% female) were analyzed. Of these patients, 21 had dissection of the ascending aorta (15 acute and six chronic) and 33 had aneurysm of the ascending aorta. Surgery was classified as emergency surgery in three cases, as urgent in 15, and as scheduled surgery in 36.

Immunotherapy for patients with persistent allergic rhinitis unsatisfied with free chronic pharmacotherapy.

Background: Chronic pharmacotherapy is recommended to patients with persistent moderate-severe (PM-S) allergic rhinitis (AR). The cost of pharmacotherapy is the main barrier to achieve symptoms control.

Aims Of The Study: To determine the benefits of mite subcutaneous immunotherapy (SIT) in patients with PM-S AR not satisfied with chronic pharmacotherapy received free of charge.

Interfacial properties of a synthetic peptide derived from hepatitis G virus E2 protein: interaction with lipid monolayers.

A useful approach to get information about the potential fusogenic ability of virus synthetic peptides is the study of its interfacial properties and subsequent study in mono- and bilayers. In this work, we have characterized by means of physicochemical tools (i.e.

Perturbations induced by synthetic peptides from hepatitis G virus structural proteins in lipid model membranes: a fluorescent approach.

The name HGV/GBV-C remains as an acronym for hepatitis G virus (HGV) and GB virus-C (GBV-C), strain variants of this enveloped RNA virus independently but simultaneously discovered in 1995. Nowadays there is no evidence that it causes hepatitis in humans either during initial infection or after long-term carriage, but it has been recently related with HIV regarding the inhibition of progression to AIDS. The overall genomic organization of HGV/GBV-C is similar to that of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and other members of the Flavivirus family in Hepacivirus genus.