Environmental impact on pediatric epistaxis and the utility of diagnostic studies: A single-institutional review.

Objectives: Pediatric epistaxis is a multifactorial disease entity. The objective of this study is to determine the socioeconomic and air-quality contributions to pediatric epistaxis. The study also evaluates the utility of diagnostic lab work as a predictor of bleeding rates and need for operative intervention.

Diagnosis and management of congenital floor of mouth masses: A systematic review.

Objectives: Determine the utility of preoperative imaging and the optimal course of management for congenital floor of mouth (FOM) cysts in infants.

Methods: A systematic review of the literature was performed conforming to PRISMA guidelines. Pubmed, Embase and Cochrane Library databases were queried to identify cases of infants with congenital floor of mouth masses.

Nasal Analysis of Classic Animated Movie Villains versus Hero Counterparts.

Opposing facial features between animated villains and heroes have historically been used to demonstrate contrasting morality between characters, and this could have an impact on how humans view someone as good or evil in everyday life. Studies have been done investigating classic dermatologic features of villainous characters. This principle can be applied to nasal features as well.

Orbital Roof Fractures: An Evidence-Based Approach.

There is controversy surrounding the management of orbital roof fractures. Guidelines with regard to when to operate and type of reconstruction are lacking. Categorizing these data will help clinicians make informed decisions about the management of orbital roof fractures and avoid preventable complications.

Quality Improvement in Pain Medicine.

In the last 30 years, pain control in the United States has undergone several evolutions impacting the care of surgical patients. More recently, safe pain control has been a subject of quality improvement efforts by otolaryngologists focusing on minimizing opioid consumption. This article discusses the rising overprescription of opioids, influenced by legislation and governmental agencies, and the steps taken to correct and reform policies to decrease the amount of opioids prescribed.