Publications by authors named "John-Anthony Coppola"

Article Synopsis
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency is a disorder affecting long-chain fatty acid metabolism, leading to severe heart issues like cardiomyopathy and arrhythmias.
  • Triheptanoin, a synthetic medium-chain triglyceride, has shown potential to improve cardiomyopathy in some cases, although research is limited for severe presentations.
  • A case is presented of a newborn with severe disease who did not improve despite receiving mechanical support and triheptanoin treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • * The overall one-year mortality rate for the cohort was 9%, with different operative mortality rates and outcomes observed across the three pathways: standard risk (2.6%), high-risk noncardiac (10%), and high-risk cardiac with advanced support.
  • * The findings suggest that a tailored management approach can lead to favorable outcomes, particularly in high-risk patients, with a considerable number successfully undergoing cardiac transplantation and surviving beyond one year.
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Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous herpes type virus that is associated with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD). Usual management includes reduction or cessation of immunosuppression and in some cases chemotherapy including rituximab. However, limited therapies are available if PTLD is refractory to rituximab.

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In adults, arterial stiffness has been linked to the development of target end-organ damage, thought to be related to abnormal transmission of pulse pressure. Increased arterial stiffness and endothelial dysfunction have been hypothesized to contribute to the development of microvascular dysfunction and coronary allograft vasculopathy (CAV), an important comorbidity after heart transplantation. However, little data exists regarding arterial stiffness in pediatric heart transplantation and its influence on development of coronary allograft vasculopathy is not well understood.

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A 17-month-old girl arrived at the pediatric ED with decreased responsiveness. She was lethargic, localizing only to noxious stimuli with vital signs significant for fever of 103.8 °F, heart rate of 185 beats/min, respiratory rate of 12 breaths/min, blood pressure of 100/59 mmHg, and oxygen saturation level of 88% on room air.

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Objective: The primary aim of our work is to determine the incidence of atrial fibrillation following cardiac surgery in adults with congenital heart disease. Secondary aims include identifying risk factors predictive of developing early postoperative atrial fibrillation and morbidities associated with early postoperative atrial fibrillation.

Design: Retrospective analysis.

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Fish oil supplementation may represent a potential chemopreventive agent for reducing colorectal cancer risk. The mechanism of action of fish oil is unknown but presumed to be related to eicosanoid modification. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of fish oil supplementation on the levels of urinary and rectal eicosanoids.

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Purpose: Abnormalities in lipid levels have been associated with colorectal neoplasm risk; however, few studies have adjusted for use of cholesterol-lowering medications. The objective of this study was to determine the association of plasma lipid levels with adenoma risk while accounting for statin medication use.

Methods: We included 254 subjects with advanced adenoma, 246 with single small adenoma, 179 with multiple small adenoma cases, and 403 control participants in the Tennessee Colorectal Polyp Study who also had plasma lipid measurements performed.

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