Publications by authors named "John Rhyner"

The totally subcutaneous implantable cardioverter and defibrillator (S-ICD) represents the most innovative development in implantable cardioverter and defibrillator therapy in the last 15 years. Its development arose out of concern for the long-term complications of transvenous devices. Clinical trials have shown that it is a safe and effective device for patients at risk of sudden cardiac death.

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Article Synopsis
  • Catheter ablation is a common treatment for atrial fibrillation, and this study compares cryoballoon ablation (CBA) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for treating paroxysmal AF in the U.S.
  • The study analyzed 201 patients, finding that CBA had a slightly higher rate of successful pulmonary vein isolation and significantly shorter procedure and fluoroscopy times compared to RFA, with fewer incidents of cardiac perforation.
  • Overall, both methods had similar success rates in maintaining freedom from AF after one year, indicating that CBA is a viable alternative to RFA.
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The subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) is a new therapeutic option for patients at risk of sudden cardiac arrest. The device uses a pulse generator implanted in the lateral thoracic region and a tunneled subcutaneous electrode. Benefits of this configuration include the preservation of venous access and reduction in the risk of systemic infection, vascular injury, and lead failure.

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Background: An electrocardiographic (ECG) screening test has been developed to identify patients being considered for a totally subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) at risk for T-wave oversensing.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of potential S-ICD recipients who fail the ECG screening test and to identify predictors of failure.

Methods: Patients who already have an ICD but are not receiving antibradycardia pacing are representative of patients who might be considered for an S-ICD.

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