Complications of hemodialysis access in HIV-positive patients.

As long-term arteriovenous (AV) access for hemodialysis becomes more prevalent in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients it is important to evaluate the complications associated with each surgical technique. The records of 37 consecutive HIV-positive patients undergoing surgery for AV hemodialysis access were reviewed. Cases were analyzed for age, gender, presence of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), surgical procedure, and complications.