Publications by authors named "John B Agard"

Article Synopsis
  • Dengue is an acute viral disease prevalent in tropical areas, and its outbreak activity has surged in the Caribbean over the past 25 years, emphasizing the need for understanding its spatial and temporal dynamics.
  • Using Geographic Information System (GIS) software, researchers analyzed Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever cases from 1998 to 2004, uncovering patterns indicating that closer incidence events are linked to increased outbreak risk and expansion in urban areas.
  • Findings suggest that DHF cases cluster more closely before outbreaks, and time factors play a critical role in accelerating disease distribution, offering valuable insights for public health officials to manage and respond to dengue effectively.
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The toxicities of six chemicals (cadmium chloride, potassium dichromate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, potassium chloride, Tritox X-100 and copper (II) sulphate) was determined for three tropical freshwater cladoceran, Moinodaphnia macleayi, Ceriodaphnia rigaudii and Diaphanosoma brachyurum. The data was subsequently used to compare the relative sensitivity of the three species. Relative sensitivities were determined by comparing the 48-hour LC50 values using an independent t-test and interspecies correlation.

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Toxicity identification evaluations (TIEs) were performed on seven produced water (PW) effluents from inland discharge facilities operated in Trinidad and Tobago, a Caribbean tropical country with one of the oldest commercial oil industries in the world. The research was performed to determine the presence and magnitude of toxicity and characterize which toxicants are responsible for observed effects. Marine effluent toxicity characterizations with Metamysidopsis insularis revealed high whole acute toxic-unit response for produced water ranged from 8.

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