Neurosurgery
January 2024
The constant growth of social media, unconventional web technologies, mobile applications, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices create challenges for cloud data systems in order to support huge datasets and very high request rates. NoSQL databases, such as Cassandra and HBase, and relational SQL databases with replication, such as Citus/PostgreSQL, have been used to increase horizontal scalability and high availability of data store systems. In this paper, we evaluated three distributed databases on a low-power low-cost cluster of commodity Single-Board Computers (SBC): relational Citus/PostgreSQL and NoSQL databases Cassandra and HBase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurgery
June 2023
Background: Infectious complications of the central nervous system secondary to endovascular procedures have rarely been reported. However, the number of complications has grown exponentially owing to the popularization of these procedures. The success rate of these procedures varies with the pathology, the patient, and surgical performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Olfaction influences nutrition, safety, and the cognitive development of children. Presently there are few olfactory tests for children, and normative reference values are generally lacking. In this study, we validate the Pediatric Smell Wheel (PSW) to evaluate olfactory function in Brazilian children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: A subdural hematoma is defined as clot formation in the subdural space after vessel rupture or brain parenchyma damage. Several demographic and tomographic factors were associated to poor prognosis, although some debate according to their specific roles still remains.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study of comatose patients admitted to a single-institution, tertiary hospital center, between the years 2013 and 2019 with traumatic acute subdural hematoma requiring surgical evacuation were studied.
Objective: Anterior clinoidectomy is an important and essential skill for skull base and cerebrovascular neurosurgeons. We present a 1-piece intradural anterior clinoidectomy, providing a step-by-step description of the technique, independently of anatomic variations.
Methods: Between 2014 and 2020, 128 patients (119 women and 9 men; average age, 54.
Late radiation necrosis is a rare entity presenting in 2.2% to 9% of radiation-treated arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). It occurs by a mean of 3 years following treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In this study, we employed a novel children's olfactory test in order to more accurately assess the relationship between nasopharyngeal obstruction and odor identification ability. We quantified the impact of adenoidectomy on olfactory function, established whether the influences of the operation were related to the preoperative amount of nasopharyngeal obstruction, and determined whether sex influenced the olfactory measures.
Methods: Fifty-three boys and 23 girls were administered a standardized children's olfactory test, the Pediatric Smell Wheel™, before and 45 days after adenoidectomy.