Spontaneous splenic rupture due to falciparum malaria successfully treated with a conservative approach.

Malaria is frequently associated with splenomegaly. However, spontaneous splenic rupture is a rare and life-threatening complication. It is mostly seen in acute infection in non-immune adults and Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum have been associated with the majority of cases.

Delirium severity in critical patients with COVID-19 from an Infectious Disease Intensive Care Unit.

Background: COVID-19 is mainly characterized by respiratory manifestations. Nevertheless, neurologic complications have been described, including delirium, which appears to be frequent, prolonged, and severe.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of demographic, clinical, and laboratory data of two cohorts: patients with COVID-19 admitted to the infectious disease intensive care unit (ID-ICU) and patients admitted to the ID-ICU with other respiratory infections in 2018-2019.

Septic shock due to co-infection with and .

Septic shock is the most dreaded presentation of an infection, carrying a reserved prognosis. Appropriate antimicrobial therapy is therefore the mainstay of treatment, alongside organ support as needed. Legionnaires' disease is mainly due to serogroup 1 but it can be caused by other serogroups and species not detected by the urinary antigen test.

Artemether-lumefantrine treatment failure of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in travellers coming from Angola and Mozambique.

The failure of artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) in malaria patients returning from endemic regions may be driven by parasite resistance to this treatment. ACT is used globally as the first-line treatment for Plasmodium falciparum malaria. However, artemisinin-resistant strains of P.

Botulism disguised as parotitis.

Botulism is an acute toxin-mediated neuroparalytic syndrome caused by some species. It typically presents itself as an acute symmetric descending paralysis of cranial and peripheral nerves, which can potentially evolve to respiratory failure and death. We report a case of botulism diagnosed in a patient presenting with a parotitis probably due to xerostomia, even though he had already sought medical assistance for blurred vision and dysphagia.

sphenoidal sinusitis as presentation of a non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.

is a basidiomycetes worldwide distributed that has emerged as cause of invasive infections in immunosuppressed patients. We present a case of a man who was simultaneously diagnosed with a small cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma and a sphenoid sinusitis by . Intraoperative observation and histology description were crucial to consider an alternative diagnosis to mucormycosis suggested by the MRI.