Immune-Mediated Inner Ear Disease: Diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Introduction: Immune Mediated Inner Ear Disease (IMIED) is a rare form of sensorineural bilateral hearing loss, usually progressing in weeks to months and responsive to immunosuppressive treatment. Despite recent advances, there is no consensus on diagnosis and optimal treatment.

Methods: A review of articles on IMIED from the last 10 years was conducted using PubMed database.