Publications by authors named "Joan Balcells Ramirez"

Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluated the impact of a pertussis vaccination program for pregnant women, established in Catalonia in February 2014, on hospitalization rates for children under one year old.
  • It compared hospitalization rates before (2008-2013) and after (2014-2019) the program, finding significant reductions particularly in infants under 3 months.
  • The results showed lower hospitalization rates in both the overall group and in infants under 3 months, indicating the vaccination program's effectiveness, with no significant changes in clinical severity.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzed the impact of a pertussis vaccination program introduced in Catalonia in February 2014 on hospitalization rates for infants under one year old.
  • It compared hospitalization rates before the program (2008-2013) with rates after its implementation (2014-2019), focusing on infants under 3 months and those between 3-11 months.
  • Results showed a significant reduction in hospitalization rates post-vaccination, particularly in infants under 3 months, indicating that the vaccination program effectively decreased pertussis-related hospitalizations in young children.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines children admitted to Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs) with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C) related to COVID-19, comparing their characteristics to those with other COVID-19-related conditions.
  • Of the 74 children recruited, 61% met MIS-C criteria, showing they were older and more likely to have no significant prior medical history than non-MIS-C patients.
  • MIS-C patients displayed a higher prevalence of symptoms like fever, diarrhea, and shock, alongside differing laboratory results, and were treated differently than non-MIS-C patients, receiving more corticosteroids and fewer invasive ventilation treatments.
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Introduction: Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is a life-threatening condition in immunocompromised children. Our aim is to analyze the epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of PJP cases in our setting, describing the prognosis and related risk factors.

Methods: Retrospective study including all pediatric patients (≤18 years) with PJP admitted to our hospital (January 1989-December 2016).

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