Results obtained with a new superelastic nitinol stapes prosthesis in stapes surgery.

Objective: The trimmable nitinol-polytetrafluoroethylene stapes prosthesis is a novel prosthesis that features a band-shaped nitinol loop. Unlike the SMart prosthesis, which uses the heat-activated self-crimping property of the alloy for fixation to the long process of the incus, this new prosthesis uses the property of superelasticity. The objective of the present study was to assess the hearing outcomes and intraoperative handling of the first 31 prostheses to be implanted in a primary stapes operation and to compare the results and experience thus obtained with those previously achieved with SMart prostheses.

Retrospective analysis of the results of implanting Nitinol pistons with heat-crimping piston loops in stapes surgery.

The study presented here evaluates the hearing results after the implantation of a new nickel-titanium (Nitinol) prosthesis in stapes surgery; on heating, this prosthesis crimps itself around the long process of the incus. In addition, we compare the outcome with results published in the literature. The medical records of all patients who underwent surgery for otosclerosis with implantation of a Nitinol piston during the period 2004-2006 were evaluated retrospectively.