Publications by authors named "Jitesh Pradhan"

Article Synopsis
  • This study aimed to assess how accurately AI algorithms can detect neck of femur fractures using plain X-rays.
  • After reviewing 437 articles, five met the criteria, showing that AI had a sensitivity of 85% and specificity of 87% in identifying these fractures.
  • The findings suggest that AI can be a helpful tool for doctors, enhancing diagnostic efficiency while maintaining a reasonable level of accuracy compared to human diagnoses.
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Recently, DNA encoding has shown its potential to store the vital information of the image in the form of nucleotides, namely A, C, T , and G , with the entire sequence following run-length and GC-constraint. As a result, the encoded DNA planes contain unique nucleotide strings, giving more salient image information using less storage. In this paper, the advantages of DNA encoding have been inherited to uplift the retrieval accuracy of the content-based image retrieval (CBIR) system.

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DNA carries the genetic information of almost all the living beings on the earth. The flow of genetic information takes place by a series of transcription and translation reactions in which the DNA gets converted into amino-acid sequences which determine the phenotype of an organism. This property of DNA has been used in the proposed CBIR technique in which the images are first stored in DNA sequences and then their corresponding amino-acid sequences are extracted which are used to form the feature-vectors.

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