In cultures with high relational mobility, relationships are free and flexible. People can make new friends easily, and they have the freedom to leave unsatisfying relationships. In cultures with low relational mobility, relationships are more fixed, and people have less freedom to leave relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The implementation of intelligent logistics transmission systems signifies a key aspect of modernizing hospital logistics systems in today's healthcare infrastructure. The pneumatic logistics transmission system (PTS) represents a sophisticated solution for the swift and secure conveyance of medical documents, specimens, and pharmaceuticals within hospital premises.
Objective: This study investigates the influence of integrating the 'pneumatic logistics transmission system + intelligent robot' on blood routine and coagulation function test outcomes.
In this study, the flexural bearing behavior of corroded reinforced concrete (RC) beams reinforced with U-type Textile Reinforced Concrete (TRC) was investigated using a four-point bending loading method. Nine test beams were produced: one original beam, three RC beams with corrosion alone, and five corroded beams strengthened with U-type TRC. The analysis focuses on assessing the impacts of the steel corrosion degree and the number of textile layers on various aspects of the bending behavior, such as failure modes, bearing capacity, and load displacement curves, in U-type TRC-strengthened corroded beams.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study investigates the therapeutic potential of Qingre Huoxue Decoction (QHD), a traditional Chinese herbal formulation, in promoting wound healing in an imiquimod-induced murine model of psoriasis. The research was driven by the need for effective wound healing strategies in psoriatic conditions, where conventional treatments often fall short. Employing a combination of in vivo and in vitro methodologies, we assessed the effects of QHD on key factors associated with wound healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpinal cord injury (SCI) is an unfortunate experience that may generate extensive sensory and motor disabilities due to the destruction and passing of nerve cells. MicroRNAs are small RNA molecules that do not code for proteins but instead serve to regulate protein synthesis by targeting messenger RNA's expression. After SCI, secondary damage like apoptosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and autophagy occurs, and differentially expressed microRNAs show a function in these procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are typically secreted by the exocytosis of multivesicular bodies (MVBs). These nanovesicles with a diameter of <200 nm are present in various body fluids. These sEVs regulate various biological processes such as gene transcription and translation, cell proliferation and survival, immunity and inflammation through their cargos, such as proteins, DNA, RNA, and metabolites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: Caffeinated beverages are very popular across populations and cultures, but quantitative evidence of the acute effects of moderate coffee doses on retinal perfusion is sparse and contradicting. Thus, the aim of this randomized, cross-over and parallel-group design study was to investigate whether moderate consumption of coffee alters macular retinal capillary perfusion in young healthy individuals.
Methods: Twenty-seven young healthy individuals were recruited for this study.
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
July 2022
Objective: This paper puts forward suggestions on the development of diagnostic reagents and supervision measures for the post-marketing products, so as to further improve the quality of diagnostic reagents and ensure the safety use of medical device.
Methods: This paper summarizes the quality of diagnostic reagents and analyzes the causes of the problems, according to the results of the national medical device supervision and inspection in 2020.
Results: The overall quality of diagnostic reagents for national medical device supervision and inspection in 2020 is stable and the unqualified detection rate is 1.
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
May 2022
This study is based on the summary of the characteristics of quality variation of national medical device supervision and inspection in 2020. According to the results of the national medical device supervision and inspection through comparative analysis, this study puts forward suggestions on the medical device production and supervision measures for the post-marketing products, so as to further improve the level of the medical device and ensure the safety use of medical device.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs a common chronic skin disease, psoriasis is characterized by the involvement of congenital acquired inflammatory immune diseases. In the study, our results indicated the effect of ginsenoside Rg1 on psoriasis-like skin and the potential protection mechanisms that have not yet been investigated. In vivo, psoriasis-like skin mice model was induced by imiquimod (IMQ), then was treated by ginsenoside Rg1 for consecutive 4 weeks to evaluate its effect, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are acute life-threatening skin reactions. AZD9291 has been developed as a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with activity against T790M mutation.
Case Summary: Herein we report a 68-year-old woman who developed a large area of skin necrosis and was diagnosed with toxic epidermal necrolysis after AZD-9291 ingestion.
Following domestication in the lower Yangtze River valley 9400 years ago, rice farming spread throughout China and changed lifestyle patterns among Neolithic populations. Here, we report evidence that the advent of rice domestication and cultivation may have shaped humans not only culturally but also genetically. Leveraging recent findings from molecular genetics, we construct a number of polygenic scores (PGSs) of behavioural traits and examine their associations with rice cultivation based on a sample of 4101 individuals recently collected from mainland China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
February 2021
Summarize the quality status and variety quality change characteristics of the sampling products through the Summary and analysis, according to the results of the national medical device supervision and inspection in 2019. Put forward suggestions on the development of the medical device industry and supervisory measures. Thereby, further improve the level of the medical device and ensure the safety use of medical device.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study was to evaluate CT vein image segmentation and three-dimensional imaging in the anatomical structure of gastrocolic venous trunk before operation for colon cancer.
Methods: CT scanning images by Philips Brilliance CT 256CT scanner. Vein position was segmented and calculated by grey value through algorithm flow.
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
July 2019
This paper introduces the sampling scheme and the inspection scheme paradigm followed in organizing the sampling inspection of medical devices. The sampling scheme paradigm includes the definition and operation guidelines for sampling products, the regulations for individual sampling batches and related model specifications, accessory data, validity period, storage conditions, etc., the requirements for sampling areas, places and quantities, and the requirements for samples to be sent to inspection institutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
May 2019
This paper reviews the quality and safety risk points of medical devices found in the sampling inspection of national medical device supervision in recent years. These risk points are summarized into quality management system, product technical requirements, national standards and industry standards, etc. Several specific risk scenarios are further summarized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
May 2019
This article introduces the process and principles of variety selection for medical device supervision and inspection, and it analyzes the reason and consideration of the variety selection data of national medical device supervision and inspection from 2017 to 2019, it also put forward a collection of selected varieties for reference in the future by sorting out the classified catalogue of medical devices and diagnostic reagents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe development of functional contrast agents for diagnosis and therapy of functional gastrointestinal disorders has been a focus of research in recent years. Owing to the excellent distribution and function of 5-HT3 in gastrointestinal mucosa, a novel magnetic contrast agent (AH-CTS-Gd nanosphere) was prepared based on chitosan and 5-HT3 receptors, which realize multifunctional assessment of gastric emptying and gastrointestinal mucosa-targeted MR imaging. The obtained AH-CTS-Gd nanosphere was administered orally to avoid potential toxicity from intravenous administration of a high dose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe association between global and segmental myocardial strain impairment and fibrosis extent in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is widely verified. The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of high T2-weighted signal intensity (HighT2) to myocardial deformation in HCM. We prospectively recruited 57 patients with HCM examined by a 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastric cancer is one of the main diseases leading to cancer-related death. The recently introduced dual-energy spectral CT (DEsCT), allows to obtain many quantitative measurements from iodine-based material decomposition (MD) images, which contribute to improve the accuracy of staging of GC comparing to multidetector spiral CT. And Ki-67 is a well-recognized nuclear antigen-specific biomarker reflecting cellular proliferation for estimating growth fractions of various tumor types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the relationship between creeping fat and inflammatory activity as well as the prognosis of ileo-colonic Crohn's disease (CD), based on a quantitative analysis of energy spectral computed tomography (CT).
Methods: A total of 40 patients with CD and 40 with other gastrointestinal diseases who underwent an energy spectral CT scanning between March 2014 and March 2015 were retrospectively enrolled. The endoscopic severity of CD was evaluated by the simple endoscopic score for Crohn's disease (SES-CD).
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
May 2017
In this paper, we analyze the status of the medical device testing and the situation of the unqualifie varieties by sorting out the situation of the national medical device supervision and inspection from 2013 to 2016. We analyze the results of the inspection deeply, and find that the safety risk points exists in the quality of the medical device testing products and management system, product technology requirements, the national standards, industry standards or other aspects, then explain one by one with typical examples. At the same time the corresponding suggestions are put forward to production companies and regulators respectively on the existing problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi
January 2018
The types and the reasons of changing the original test result after retesting in national medical device sampling and testing from 2013 to 2016, are summarized and analyzed. Firstly, collecting data of "standards not complied" and retesting. Then, giving specific examples when summarizing five types of changing the original test result after retesting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To determine reliable CT features to distinguish cancerous from inflammatory colorectal perforations.
Materials And Methods: A total of 43 patients with surgically and pathologically confirmed colorectal perforation caused by either colorectal cancer (n =27) or an inflammatory conditions (n = 16) were identified. Two radiologists independently assessed the contrast-enhanced CT features for locations of perforation, mural configurations, soft-tissue alterations, lymphadenopathy, and metastases.
Background: Assessment of intestinal activity and severity of Crohn's disease (CD) is crucial to guide treatment. In this study, we aimed to investigate the accuracy of spectral computed tomography (CT) in this assessment and make a comparison with conventional CT.
Methods: A total of 50 patients with ileocolonic CD underwent spectral CT scanning.