Sex- and Age-Specific Prevalence of Osteopenia and Osteoporosis: Sampling Survey.

Background: Osteopenia and osteoporosis are posing a long-term influence on the aging population's health contributing to a higher risk of mortality, loss of autonomy, hospitalization, and huge health system costs and social burden. Therefore, more pertinent data are needed to demonstrate the current state of osteoporosis.

Objective: This sampling survey seeks to assess the trends in the prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in a Chinese Han population.

Effect of cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase extracted from on wheat dough and bread properties.

In this study, the cyclodextrin glucosyltransferase (CGTase) was extracted from . CGTase had negative effects on dough viscoelastic properties and gluten strength but had positive effects on bread baking qualities and anti-staling properties. Adding an appropriate amount of CGTase (less than 0.