Publications by authors named "Jinghao Cai"

Purpose: Methylprednisolone is widely used during the COVID-19 epidemic. We aimed to evaluate the glucose profile of COVID-19 patients with and without diabetes receiving methylprednisolone.

Methods: 36 patients with COVID-19 admitted to hospital were included: 17 with and 19 without diabetes.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study examined the connection between the dawn phenomenon (DP), which is an early morning blood sugar increase in people with type 2 diabetes, and the risk of death using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM).
  • - A total of 5542 adult patients were analyzed, and the researchers categorized them based on the severity of their DP measured in glucose increments (ΔG) before breakfast.
  • - Findings revealed that a ΔG greater than 5.55 mmol/L was linked to a 30% increased risk of all-cause mortality, indicating that managing severe DP is crucial for improving long-term health outcomes in diabetes.
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Context: Previous studies suggest that the complexity of glucose time series may serve as a novel marker of glucose homeostasis.

Objective: We aimed to investigate the relationship between the complexity of glucose time series and all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Methods: Prospective data of 6000 adult inpatients with type 2 diabetes from a single center were analyzed.

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Context: The interaction of glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and glycemic variability in relation to diabetes-related outcomes remains unknown.

Objective: To evaluate the relationship between HbA1c and all-cause mortality across varying degrees of glycemic variability in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Design, Setting, And Patients: This was a prospective study conducted in a single referral center.

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Objective: There is growing evidence linking time in range (TIR), an emerging metric for assessing glycemic control, to diabetes-related outcomes. We aimed to investigate the association between TIR and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Research Design And Methods: A total of 6,225 adult patients with type 2 diabetes were included from January 2005 to December 2015 from a single center in Shanghai, China.

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